Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36829571›Full record

ArticleBiology2023

Sarcopenia Is Associated with an Increased Risk of Postoperative Complications Following Total Hip Arthroplasty for Osteoarthritis.

Kenny Chang, J Alex Albright, Edward J Testa, Alanna B Balboni, Alan H Daniels, Eric Cohen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. [Advances in study of surgical approaches and MRI evaluation of total hip arthroplasty].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kenny ChangWarren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI 02903, USA.
J Alex AlbrightWarren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI 02903, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9579-9924
Edward J TestaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI 02903, USA.
Alanna B BalboniDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI 02903, USA.
Alan H DanielsDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI 02903, USA.
Eric CohenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI 02903, USA.
Brown University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sarcopenia is a state of catabolic muscle wasting prevalent in geriatric patients. Likewise, osteoarthritis is an age-related musculoskeletal disease affecting patients with similar demographics. Late-stage hip osteoarthritis is often treated with total hip arthroplasty (THA). As sarcopenia influences the surgical outcomes, this study aimed to assess the impact of sarcopenia on the outcomes of THA. A 1:3 matched case-control study of sarcopenic to control patients was performed using a large national database. In total, 3992 patients were analyzed. Sarcopenic patients undergoing THA were more likely to experience dislocation (odds ratio (OR) = 2.19, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.21-3.91) within 1 year of THA. Furthermore, sarcopenic patients had higher urinary tract infection rates (OR = 1.79, CI 1.32-2.42) and a greater risk of 90-day hospital readmission (hazard ratio (HR) = 1.39, CI 1.10-1.77). Sarcopenic patients experienced more falls (OR = 1.62, CI 1.10-2.39) and fragility fractures (OR = 1.77, CI 1.34-2.31). Similarly, sarcopenic patients had higher day of surgery costs (USD 13,534 vs. USD 10,504) and 90-day costs (USD 17,139 vs. USD 13,394) compared with the controls. Ultimately, sarcopenic patients undergoing THA experience higher rates of postoperative complications and incur greater medical costs. Given the potential risks, orthopedic surgeons may consider treating or reducing the severity of sarcopenia before surgery.

Indexed as

arthroplastycomplicationshipreadmissionsarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID36829571
PMCPMC9953618
OpenAlexW4320497318

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.