Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36829403›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Gestural Embodiment of Intensifiers in Iconic, Metaphoric, and Beat Gestures.

Omid Khatin-Zadeh, Danyal Farsani, Jiehui Hu, Zahra Eskandari, Hassan Banaruee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A Review of Studies Supporting Metaphorical Embodiment.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Omid Khatin-ZadehSchool of Foreign Languages, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5294-9777
Danyal FarsaniDepartment of Teacher Education, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7491 Trondheim, Norway.
Jiehui HuSchool of Foreign Languages, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China.
Zahra EskandariDepartment of English, Chabahar Maritime University, Chabahar 99717-56499, Iran.
Hassan BanarueeDepartment of English, American, and Celtic Studies, University of Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8004-7604
University of Electronic Science and Technology of China · CNChabahar Maritime University · IRNorwegian University of Science and Technology · NOUniversity of Bonn · DE

Funding

Norwegian University of Science and Technology NTNU
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the gestural embodiment of intensifiers in iconic and metaphoric gestures when these words are used with literal and metaphoric statements. We asked a group of Persian native speakers to listen to and then retell a set of Persian stories. In these stories, a number of intensifiers were used with literal and metaphoric sentences. The results showed that when an intensifier was used with a literal sentence, there was a higher probability of using an iconic or beat gesture than when there was no intensifier in the sentence. Also, when an intensifier was used with a metaphoric sentence, there was a higher probability of using a metaphoric or beat gesture than when the sentence contained no intensifier. These results suggested that an intensifier in a literal or metaphoric sentence can strengthen the mental simulation and the embodiment of objects, ideas, or situations. When an intensifier is used with a literal or metaphoric sentence, the strength of activation in the premotor areas may be amplified and spread to motor areas. In contrast, when no such intensifier is used in a literal or metaphoric sentence, there is a higher probability of simulation in premotor areas without spreading to the primary motor areas. The production of an internal force and expressing emphasis are two other possibilities that may explain the higher use of gestures with intensifiers.

Indexed as

embodimenticonic gestureintensifierliteral sentencemetaphoric gesturemetaphoric sentence

Identifiers

PMID36829403
PMCPMC9952557
OpenAlexW4320920179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.