Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36829384›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2023

The Impact of Manner Adverb on the Gestural Embodiment of Actions Described by Literal and Metaphoric Sentences.

Omid Khatin-Zadeh, Danyal Farsani, Jiehui Hu, Zahra Eskandari, Hassan Banaruee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A Review of Studies Supporting Metaphorical Embodiment.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Omid Khatin-ZadehSchool of Foreign Languages, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5294-9777
Danyal FarsaniDepartment of Teacher Education, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7491 Trondheim, Norway.
Jiehui HuSchool of Foreign Languages, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China.
Zahra EskandariDepartment of English, Chabahar Maritime University, Chabahar 99717-56499, Iran.
Hassan BanarueeDepartment of English, American, and Celtic Studies, University of Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8004-7604

Funding

Norwegian University of Science and Technology NTNU
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the impact of manner adverbs on the gestural embodiment of actions that are described by literal and metaphoric sentences. We asked a group of participants to read and then orally retell four stories. Each story had two versions. In one version, literal and metaphoric sentences describing literal and metaphorical actions did not include manner adverbs. In the other version of each story, the same sentences included a manner adverb that provided more information about literal or metaphoric actions. Participants' reproductions of stories were recorded with a camera and were analyzed to make a comparison between gestures that accompanied sentences that included a manner adverb and sentences that did not include a manner adverb. The results showed that when literal and metaphoric sentences included a manner adverb, there was a higher probability of using a gesture than when these sentences were used without a manner adverb. In other words, using a manner adverb increases the probability of using a gesture with literal and metaphorical sentences. Therefore, it is suggested that adding a manner adverb to a literal or metaphoric sentence can strengthen the process of embodiment of the action described in that sentence. We present two explanations for this observation.

Indexed as

embodimentgestureliteral sentencemetaphoric sentence

Identifiers

PMID36829384
PMCPMC9952255

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