Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36829251›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of medical research2023

Pharmacovigilance-based drug repurposing: searching for putative drugs with hypohidrosis or anhidrosis adverse events for use against hyperhidrosis.

Yi Liu, Yanguo Liu, Rongrong Fan, Nurmuhammat Kehriman, Xiaohong Zhang, Bin Zhao, Lin Huang

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of medical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yi LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yanguo LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China. liuyanguo@pkuph.edu.cn.
Rongrong FanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Nurmuhammat KehrimanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Xiaohong ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Bin ZhaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China. Zhaobin@pumch.cn.
Lin HuangDepartment of Pharmacy, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China. huanglin@pkuph.edu.cn.
Peking University · CNPeking University People's Hospital · CNPeking Union Medical College Hospital · CN

Funding

Bethune Charitable Foundation of Pharmaceutical Research Capacity Building Project B-19-H-20200622Peking University People's Hospital Research and Development Funds RDY2019-39
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDrug repurposing refers to the application of existing drugs to new therapeutic indications. As phenotypic indicators of human drug response, drug side effects may provide direct signals and unique opportunities for drug repurposing.

objectivesWe aimed to identify drugs frequently associated with hypohidrosis or anhidrosis adverse reactions (that is, the opposite condition of hyperhidrosis) from the pharmacovigilance database, which could be potential candidates as anti-hyperhidrosis treatment agents.

methodsIn this observational, retrospective, pharmacovigilance study, adverse event reports of hypohidrosis or anhidrosis in the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) were assessed between January 2004 and December 2021 using reporting odds ratio (ROR) estimates and categorized by the World Health Organization Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) classification code. The onset time of drug-associated hypohidrosis or anhidrosis was also examined.

resultsThere were 540 reports of 192 drugs with suspected drug-associated hypohidrosis or anhidrosis in the FAERS database, of which 39 drugs were found to have statistically significant signals. Nervous system drugs were most frequently reported (187 cases, 55.82%), followed by alimentary tract and metabolism drugs (35 cases, 10.45%), genitourinary system and sex hormones (28 cases, 8.36%), and dermatologicals (22 cases, 6.57%). The top 3 drug subclasses were antiepileptics, drugs for urinary frequency and incontinence, and antidepressants. Taking disproportionality signals, pharmacological characteristics of drugs and appropriate onset time into consideration, the main putative drugs for hyperhidrosis were glycopyrronium, solifenacin, oxybutynin, and botulinum toxin type A. Other drugs, such as topiramate, zonisamide, agalsidase beta, finasteride, metformin, lamotrigine, citalopram, ciprofloxacin, bupropion, duloxetine, aripiprazole, prednisolone, and risperidone need more investigation.

conclusionsSeveral candidate agents among hypohidrosis or anhidrosis-related drugs were identified that may be redirected for diminishing sweat production. There are affirmative data for some candidate drugs, and the remaining proposed candidate drugs without already known sweat reduction mechanisms of action should be further explored.

Indexed as

HyperhidrosisHypohidrosisDatabases, FactualDrug RepositioningHumansPharmaceutical PreparationsPharmacovigilanceRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesPharmaceutical PreparationsAnhidrosisDrug repurposingFAERSHyperhidrosisHypohidrosisPharmacovigilance

Identifiers

PMID36829251
PMCPMC9951540
OpenAlexW4321788530

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.