Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36829174›Full record

ArticleChild and adolescent psychiatry and mental health2023

Latent profiles of childhood psychological maltreatment and their links to adult mental health in China and the UK.

Zhuoni Xiao, Ingrid Obsuth, Franziska Meinck, Aja Louise Murray

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zhuoni XiaoDepartment of Psychology, University of Edinburgh, 7 George Square, Edinburgh, EH8 9JZ, UK. Zhuoni.Xiao@ed.ac.uk.
Ingrid ObsuthClinical & Health Psychology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Franziska MeinckSchool of Social and Political Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Aja Louise MurrayDepartment of Psychology, University of Edinburgh, 7 George Square, Edinburgh, EH8 9JZ, UK.

Funding

HORIZON EUROPE European Research Council 852787UK Research and Innovation Global Challenges Research Fund ES/S008101/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThough links between childhood maltreatment and mental health have been established, little known about how specific types of childhood maltreatment tend to cluster and how the resulting patterns of exposure impact mental health outcomes.

methodThe current study used latent profile analyses in Chinese (N = 544) and UK (N = 589) samples to identify childhood psychological maltreatment profiles (i.e., profiles of psychological abuse, psychological neglect, and psychological non-support) in different country contexts, and their associations with a range of mental health (i.e., depression, anxiety, anger, physical aggression, verbal aggression, and hostility), and broader well-being (i.e., self-esteem) outcomes. Unadjusted as well as analyses adjusted for adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) were conducted.

resultsFour profiles were identified in both samples, but their nature differed between the Chinese sample ("Psychological Non-support", "Low-Maltreated", "High-Maltreated", and "Severe-Maltreated") and the UK sample ("Low-Maltreated", "Moderate-Maltreated", "High-Maltreated", and "Severe-Maltreated"). Individuals in the "Psychological Non-support" in China and "Low-Maltreated" class in the UK displayed better mental health outcomes-lower levels of depression, anxiety, and aggression, and higher self-esteem. In contrast, individuals in the "Severe-Maltreated" profiles in both the Chinese and UK samples displayed poorer mental health outcomes-higher depression, anxiety, and aggression, and lower self-esteem. Interventions and prevention efforts are needed for individuals categorized in profiles affected by psychological maltreatment.

conclusionThis study highlights the importance of using targeted intervention or prevention to prevent psychological maltreatment, as well as improve mental health outcomes in individuals who have experienced psychological maltreatment.

Indexed as

Cultural differencesLatent profile analysisMental healthMental well-beingPsychological maltreatment

Identifiers

PMID36829174
PMCPMC9960471

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