Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36828853›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Two-year outcomes of treat-and-extend regimen with intravitreal brolucizumab for treatment-naïve neovascular age-related macular degeneration with type 1 macular neovascularization.

Hidetaka Matsumoto, Junki Hoshino, Kosuke Nakamura, Hideo Akiyama

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hidetaka MatsumotoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-15 Showa-Machi, Maebashi, Gunma, 371-8511, Japan. hide-m@gunma-u.ac.jp.
Junki HoshinoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-15 Showa-Machi, Maebashi, Gunma, 371-8511, Japan.
Kosuke NakamuraDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-15 Showa-Machi, Maebashi, Gunma, 371-8511, Japan.
Hideo AkiyamaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-15 Showa-Machi, Maebashi, Gunma, 371-8511, Japan.
Gunma University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously reported one-year results of a treat-and-extend (TAE) regimen with intravitreal brolucizumab for 68 eyes with treatment-naïve neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) associated with type 1 macular neovascularization (MNV). In the current study, we evaluated second-year results of the brolucizumab TAE therapy in 45 eyes with type 1 MNV that had completed the first-year treatment. Forty-three eyes (95.6%) received brolucizumab TAE treatment during a period of 96 weeks. The significant improvement of best-corrected visual acuity in the first year was maintained in the second year. Moreover, the significant foveal thickness and central choroidal thickness reductions in the first year were maintained in the second year. The total number of injections over the 96-week study period was 10.0 ± 1.4, with 6.4 ± 0.6 in the first year and 3.6 ± 1.0 in the second year. The intended injection interval at week 96 was 8 weeks in 9 eyes (20.9%), 12 weeks in 3 eyes (7.0%), and 16 weeks in 31 eyes (72.1%), with an average injection interval of 14.0 ± 3.3 weeks. No eyes developed brolucizumab-related intraocular inflammation (IOI) during the second-year treatment. These results indicate that the TAE regimen with intravitreal brolucizumab for treatment-naïve nAMD associated with type 1 MNV effectively maintained the improved visual acuity and the diminished exudative changes in the second year. Moreover, intravitreal brolucizumab has the potential to reduce the treatment burden of nAMD. The risk of developing brolucizumab-related IOI appeared to be very low during the second year of this TAE regimen.

Indexed as

Macular DegenerationWet Macular DegenerationAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntravitreal InjectionsNeovascularization, PathologicReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTomography, Optical CoherenceAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedbrolucizumabReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID36828853
PMCPMC9958126
OpenAlexW4321791424

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.