Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36828831›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Diagnosing malignant distal bile duct obstruction using artificial intelligence based on clinical biomarkers.

Yuichi Sugimoto, Yusuke Kurita, Takamichi Kuwahara, Motokazu Satou, Koki Meguro, Kunihiro Hosono, Kensuke Kubota, Kazuo Hara, Atsushi Nakajima

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yuichi SugimotoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Yokohama Sakae Kyosai Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.
Yusuke Kurita *Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan. kuritay@yokohama-cu.ac.jp.
Takamichi Kuwahara *Department of Gastroenterology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan. kuwa_tak@aichi-cc.jp.
Motokazu SatouDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Koki MeguroDepartment of Gastroenterology, Yokohama Sakae Kyosai Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.
Kunihiro HosonoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Kensuke KubotaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Kazuo HaraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Atsushi NakajimaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Yokohama City University · JPAichi Cancer Center · JPYokohama Sakae Kyosai Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diagnosing distal bile duct obstruction remains challenging. This study aimed to examine the diagnostic ability of artificial intelligence (AI) based on clinical biomarkers in diagnosing malignant distal bile duct obstruction. A total of 206 patients with distal bile duct obstruction were included in this study. Clinical laboratory parameters were collected from the patients and evaluated using AI. All clinical parameters were input into the AI algorithm, and the AI value for malignant distal bile duct obstruction was calculated. The benign and malignant diagnostic capabilities of AI and other factors (alkaline phosphatase [ALP], intrahepatic bile duct [IHBD] diameters, and total bile duct [CBD] diameters) were compared. Benign and malignant bile duct obstruction were diagnosed in 142 and 64 patients, respectively. The median AI value of malignant distal bile duct obstruction was significantly greater than that of benign distal bile duct obstruction (0.991 vs. 0.002, p < 0.001). The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of AI, ALP, IHBD diameter, and CBD diameter were 0.908, 0.795, 0.794, and 0.775, respectively. AI showed a sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of 83.1%, 87.2%, and 85.9%. AI-based on clinical biomarkers could serve as an auxiliary for diagnosing malignant bile duct obstruction.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceCholestasisBile DuctsBiomarkersHumansRetrospective StudiesROC CurveBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID36828831
PMCPMC9958195
OpenAlexW4321782417

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.