ArticleBMJ open2023
Occupational health and safety practices and associated factors among workers in Ethiopia's Metehara and Wonji sugar industries: a convergent parallel mixed design.
Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Occupational Health and Safety Practices Among Primary Healthcare Workers in Bangladesh: A Cross-Sectional Study.Cureus · 2026Article
- Factors affecting self-reported occupational health-related problems: a case study on improved traditional shrimp farmers in Bangladesh.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Exploring the economic occupational health, safety, and fatal accidents in high-risk industries.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Spoligotyping-based molecular typing ofFrontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- Occupational health risk perceptions and determinants: knowledge and attitude of sanitary workers in public hospitals of Ethiopia.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- "Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionInformation regarding workers' practices concerning safety measures in Ethiopia's sugar industries is inadequate.
objectivesTo assess occupational health and safety practices and associated factors among workers in Ethiopia's Metehara and Wonji sugar industries.
designA convergent parallel mixed design.
settingMetehara and Wonji sugar industries in Ethiopia (December 2021 through May 2022).
participantsWe used a stratified random sampling method to select 1648 participants for the collection of quantitative data. We employed a purposive sampling method to carry out 20 in-depth interviews in order to gather qualitative data. PRIMARY OUTCOME MEASURES: We computed the extent of occupational health and safety practices using a 21-item questionnaire. Finally, results were graded as 'good' if ≥60% of them were answered correctly and 'poor' if <60% were correctly answered. We created a qualitative data interpretation from the subject's perspective.
resultsThe percentage of good occupational health and safety practices was 29.6% (95% CI: 27% to 32%). Inappropriate provision of personal protective equipment (adjusted OR (AOR)=1.42, 95% CI: 1.10 to 1.83), a lack of strict safety regulation (AOR=1.64, 95% CI: 1.27 to 2.12), a lack of incentives (AOR=1.31, 95% CI: 1.04 to 1.66) and inadequate management support (AOR=1.19, 95% CI: 1.04 to 1.66) were identified as associated factors. Health service usage defects, inappropriate protective equipment use and failure to follow occupational safety commands were identified as challenges.
conclusionsOccupational health and safety measures were not used effectively. The qualitative component of this study confirmed that most participants expressed undesirable practices in occupational health and safety measures. Inappropriate protective device provisions, a lack of strict safety regulation, the absence of incentives and inadequate management support were found to be linked with the use of occupational health and safety measures. The contributing factors we identified potentially indicate areas for future intervention.
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