Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36827304›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Does papillary muscle free strain has predictive value in risk stratification of patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?

Atilla Koyuncu, Cennet Yildiz, Lutfu Ocal, Sedat Kalkan, Alev Kılıçgedik, Mustafa Ozan Gürsoy, Ersan Oflar, Gökhan Kahveci

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Atilla KoyuncuDepartment of Cardiology, Bakırkoy Dr Sadi Konuk Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Cennet YildizDepartment of Cardiology, Bakırkoy Dr Sadi Konuk Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-2456-3206
Lutfu OcalDepartment of Cardiology, Kosuyolu Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Sedat KalkanDepartment of Cardiology, Kosuyolu Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Alev KılıçgedikDepartment of Cardiology, Basaksehir Cam and Sakura Education and Research City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Mustafa Ozan GürsoyDepartment of Cardiology, Izmir Ataturk Education and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.
Ersan OflarDepartment of Cardiology, Bakırkoy Dr Sadi Konuk Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Gökhan KahveciDepartment of Cardiology, Istinye University, Liv Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Bakırköy Dr.Sadi Konuk Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRKartal Koşuyolu High Specialization Training and Research Hospital · TRIstanbul Metropolitan Municipality · TRIstinye University · TRIzmir Atatürk Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPapillary muscle free strain has not been evaluated previously in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCMP) patients. Our aim was to evaluate free papillary muscle free strain in HCMP patients and to find whether it has a value for prediction of sudden cardiac death (SCD) risk score.

methodsTransthoracic echocardiography with tissue Doppler imaging, 2-D speckle tracking imaging (STI) of 55 HCMP patients and 45 controls were performed. HCMP patients were further divided into two groups according to their SCD risk score. Patients with risk score of less than 6 points constituted low/intermediate risk group, whereas patients with risk score of greater or equal to 6 points constituted high risk group.

resultsInterventricular septum, posterior wall, and left ventricular mass index were significantly higher, whereas mitral E/A ratio was significantly lower in HCMP patients compared to controls. Longitudinal apical 4C, 2C, 3C, global longitudinal LV strain, anterolateral papillary muscle (ALPM), posteromedial papillary muscle (PMPM) free strain were significantly reduced in HCMP group compared to control group. Global longitudinal strain and ALPM free strain were significantly lower in patients with high SCD risk score (-14.6 (-17.4 - -13.1) vs -11.6 (-13.2 - -10.1), p = 0.001 and -17.1 (-20.3 - -14.0) vs -9.2 (-12.6 - -7.5), p<0.001, respectively. Global longitudinal strain and ALPM free strain were statistically significantly correlated with SCD risk score (r = 0.480, p<0.001 and r = 0.462, p<0.001, respectively). Global longitudinal strain value of -12.60% had a sensitivity of 73.3% and specificity of 82.5% for predicting high SCD risk score (AUC: 0.787, 95% CI: 00.643-0.930, p = 0.001). ALPM free strain value of -12.95% had 66.7% sensitivity and 77.5% specificity for predicting high SCD risk score (AUC: 0.766, 95% CI: 0.626-0.905, p = 0.003).

conclusionPapillary muscle free strain was reduced in HCMP patients. It might be used in risk stratification of these patients.

Indexed as

Cardiomyopathy, HypertrophicEchocardiographyDeath, Sudden, CardiacHumansPapillary MusclesRisk AssessmentRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID36827304
PMCPMC9955626
OpenAlexW4321748166

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.