Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36826525›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of legal medicine2023

Impact on touch DNA of an alcohol-based hand sanitizer used in COVID-19 prevention.

Carla Bini, Arianna Giorgetti, Giulia Fazio, Sara Amurri, Guido Pelletti, Susi Pelotti

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of legal medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carla BiniSection of Legal Medicine, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Irnerio, 49, 40126, Bologna, Italy.
Arianna GiorgettiSection of Legal Medicine, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Irnerio, 49, 40126, Bologna, Italy. arianna.giorgetti@unibo.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0441-9787
Giulia FazioSection of Legal Medicine, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Irnerio, 49, 40126, Bologna, Italy.
Sara AmurriSection of Legal Medicine, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Irnerio, 49, 40126, Bologna, Italy.
Guido PellettiSection of Legal Medicine, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Irnerio, 49, 40126, Bologna, Italy.
Susi PelottiSection of Legal Medicine, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Irnerio, 49, 40126, Bologna, Italy.
University of Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the last years, forensic research has been focused on touch DNA in order to improve its evidential value in criminal activity investigations as well as to understand the variables impacting touch DNA. One of the emerging variables is represented by the use of alcohol-based sanitizers, which was suggested for hand hygiene during the COVID-19 pandemic. The aims of the present study were to assess the effect of a hand sanitizer on touch DNA deposition, transfer, and recovery and also to evaluate STR typing success, quality of DNA profiles, and personal identification. Before and after the use of an alcohol-based hand sanitizer, 20 volunteers deposited on glass surfaces 120 fingerprints, containing skin-derived or salivary DNA. Samples were quantified by real-time quantitative PCR (q-PCR), and 76 samples yielding > 15 pg/μl were typed for 21 autosomal STRs by GlobalFiler® PCR Amplification Kit. DNA profiles were classified into single source, mixed, and inconclusive profiles, and a LR assessment was performed by comparison to the reference samples using LRmix Studio software. After the use of hand sanitizer, samples yielded lower quantities of recovered transferred DNA, especially considering samples containing salivary DNA (p < 0.05 by Friedman test). All the 76 amplified samples (63.3% of the total) showed at least 10 typed loci, and 83-100% of profiles were consistent with the reference ones on the basis of a LR value ≥ 10

Indexed as

COVID-19Hand SanitizersDNADNA FingerprintingEthanolHumansMicrosatellite RepeatsPandemicsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionTouchDNAEthanolHand SanitizersCOVID-19Forensic analysisHand sanitizerSTR DNA profilingTouch DNA

Identifiers

PMID36826525
PMCPMC9951825
OpenAlexW4321749293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.