Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36826452›Full record

ArticleLa Radiologia medica2023

Branch duct-intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (BD-IPMNs): an MRI-based radiomic model to determine the malignant degeneration potential.

Federica Flammia, Tommaso Innocenti, Antonio Galluzzo, Ginevra Danti, Giuditta Chiti, Giulia Grazzini, Silvia Bettarini, Paolo Tortoli, Simone Busoni, Gabriele Dragoni and 3 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in La Radiologia medica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Federica Flammia *Department of Radiology, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Tommaso Innocenti *Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, Viale G.B. Morgagni 50, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Antonio GalluzzoDepartment of Radiology, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Ginevra DantiDepartment of Radiology, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence, Italy. ginevra.danti@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7109-8119
Giuditta ChitiDepartment of Radiology, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Giulia GrazziniDepartment of Radiology, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Silvia BettariniDepartment of Health Physics, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Paolo TortoliDepartment of Health Physics, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Simone BusoniDepartment of Health Physics, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Gabriele DragoniDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, Viale G.B. Morgagni 50, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Matteo GottinDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, Viale G.B. Morgagni 50, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Andrea GalliDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, Viale G.B. Morgagni 50, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Vittorio MieleDepartment of Radiology, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBranch duct-intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (BD-IPMNs) are the most common pancreatic cystic tumors and have a low risk of malignant transformation. Features able to early identify high-risk BD-IPMNs are lacking, and guidelines currently rely on the occurrence of worrisome features (WF) and high-risk stigmata (HRS).

aimIn our study, we aimed to use a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) radiomic model to identify features linked to a higher risk of malignant degeneration, and whether these appear before the occurrence of WF and HRS.

methodsWe retrospectively evaluated adult patients with a known BD-IPMN who had had at least two contrast-enhanced MRI studies at our center and a 24-month minimum follow-up time. MRI acquisition protocol for the two examinations included pre- and post-contrast phases and diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI)/apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) map. Patients were divided into two groups according to the development of WF or HRS at the end of the follow-up (Group 0 = no WF or HRS; Group 1 = WF or HRS). We segmented the MRI images and quantitative features were extracted and compared between the two groups. Features that showed significant differences (SF) were then included in a LASSO regression method to build a radiomic-based predictive model.

resultsWe included 50 patients: 31 in Group 0 and 19 in Group 1. No patients in this cohort developed HRS. At baseline, 47, 67, 38, and 68 SF were identified for pre-contrast T1-weighted (T1-W) sequence, post-contrast T1-W sequence, T2-weighted (T2- W) sequence, and ADC map, respectively. At the end of follow-up, we found 69, 78, 53, and 91 SF, respectively. The radiomic-based predictive model identified 16 SF: more particularly, 5 SF for pre-contrast T1-W sequence, 6 for post-contrast T1-W sequence, 3 for T2-W sequence, and 2 for ADC.

conclusionWe identified radiomic features that correlate significantly with WF in patients with BD-IPMNs undergoing contrast-enhanced MRI. Our MRI-based radiomic model can predict the occurrence of WF.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalNeoplasms, Cystic, Mucinous, and SerousPancreatic NeoplasmsAdultHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingPancreatic DuctsRetrospective StudiesBD-IPMNsHigh-risk stigmataMalignant degenerationMRIRadiomicWorrisome features

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.