Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36826118›Full record

ArticleCurrent oncology (Toronto, Ont.)2023

Radiomic Machine-Learning Analysis of Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Diagnosis of Clinically Significant Prostate Cancer: New Combination of Textural and Clinical Features.

Francesco Prata, Umberto Anceschi, Ermanno Cordelli, Eliodoro Faiella, Angelo Civitella, Piergiorgio Tuzzolo, Andrea Iannuzzi, Alberto Ragusa, Francesco Esperto, Salvatore Mario Prata and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Francesco PrataDepartment of Urology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3084-6210
Umberto AnceschiDepartment of Urology, IRCCS "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute, 00144 Rome, Italy.
Ermanno CordelliUnit of Computer Systems and Bioinformatics, Department of Engineering, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Eliodoro FaiellaDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Sant'Anna Hospital, 22042 San Fermo della Battaglia, Italy.
Angelo CivitellaDepartment of Urology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Piergiorgio TuzzoloDepartment of Urology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Andrea IannuzziDepartment of Urology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Alberto RagusaDepartment of Urology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Francesco EspertoDepartment of Urology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0108-1864
Salvatore Mario PrataSimple Operating Unit of Lower Urinary Tract Surgery, SS. Trinità Hospital, 03039 Sora, Italy.
Rosa SiciliaUnit of Computer Systems and Bioinformatics, Department of Engineering, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2513-0827
Giovanni MutoDepartment of Urology, Humanitas Gradenigo University, 10153 Turin, Italy.
Rosario Francesco GrassoDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Roberto Mario ScarpaDepartment of Urology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Paolo SodaUnit of Computer Systems and Bioinformatics, Department of Engineering, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2621-072X
Giuseppe SimoneDepartment of Urology, IRCCS "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute, 00144 Rome, Italy.
Rocco PapaliaDepartment of Urology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Campus Bio Medico University Hospital · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITOspedale Humanitas Gradenigo · ITOspedale Sant'Anna · ITSantissima Trinità · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of our study was to develop a radiomic tool for the prediction of clinically significant prostate cancer.

methodsFrom September 2020 to December 2021, 91 patients who underwent magnetic resonance imaging prostate fusion biopsy at our institution were selected. Prostate cancer aggressiveness was assessed by combining the three orthogonal planes-Llocal binary pattern the 3Dgray level co-occurrence matrix, and other first order statistical features with clinical (semantic) features. The 487 features were used to predict whether the Gleason score was clinically significant (≥7) in the final pathology. A feature selection algorithm was used to determine the most predictive features, and at the end of the process, nine features were chosen through a 10-fold cross validation.

resultsThe feature analysis revealed a detection accuracy of 83.5%, with a clinically significant precision of 84.4% and a clinically significant sensitivity of 91.5%. The resulting area under the curve was 80.4%.

conclusionsRadiomic analysis allowed us to develop a tool that was able to predict a Gleason score of ≥7. This new tool may improve the detection rate of clinically significant prostate cancer and overcome the limitations of the subjective interpretation of magnetic resonance imaging, reducing the number of useless biopsies.

Indexed as

Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance ImagingProstatic NeoplasmsHumansImage-Guided BiopsyMachine LearningMaleProstateclinically significantmachine-learningprostate biopsyprostate cancerradiomic

Identifiers

PMID36826118
PMCPMC9955797
OpenAlexW4319594436

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.