Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36825945›Full record

ArticleJournal of cell science2023

The synthetic TRPML1 agonist ML-SA1 rescues Alzheimer-related alterations of the endosomal-autophagic-lysosomal system.

Aleksandra Somogyi, Emily D Kirkham, Emyr Lloyd-Evans, Jincy Winston, Nicholas D Allen, John J Mackrill, Karen E Anderson, Phillip T Hawkins, Sian E Gardiner, Helen Waller-Evans and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cell science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
11.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Amyloid-Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Aleksandra SomogyiSchool of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, BioSciences Institute, University College Cork, T12 YT20 Cork, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-3079-2849
Emily D KirkhamSchool of Biosciences, Sir Martin Evans building, Cardiff University, CF10 3AX Cardiff, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6984-6579
Emyr Lloyd-EvansSchool of Biosciences, Sir Martin Evans building, Cardiff University, CF10 3AX Cardiff, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3626-1611
Jincy WinstonUK Dementia Research Institute, Hadyn Ellis Building, Cardiff University, CF24 4HQ Cardiff, UK.
Nicholas D AllenSchool of Biosciences, Sir Martin Evans building, Cardiff University, CF10 3AX Cardiff, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4009-186X
John J MackrillDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, University College Cork, T12 YT20 Cork, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-2473-129X
Karen E AndersonThe Babraham Institute, Babraham Research Campus, CB22 3AT Cambridge, UK.
Phillip T HawkinsThe Babraham Institute, Babraham Research Campus, CB22 3AT Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6979-0464
Sian E GardinerMedicines Discovery Institute, Main Building, Cardiff University, CF10 3AT Cardiff, UK.
Helen Waller-EvansMedicines Discovery Institute, Main Building, Cardiff University, CF10 3AT Cardiff, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4133-6064
Rebecca SimsDivision of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neuroscience, Cardiff University, C14 4XN Cardiff, UK.
Barry BolandDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Western Gateway Building, University College Cork, T12 XF62 Cork, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-2676-4343
Cora O'NeillSchool of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, BioSciences Institute, University College Cork, T12 YT20 Cork, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-5386-7415
Cardiff University · GBUniversity College Cork · IEBabraham Institute · GBUK Dementia Research Institute · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/J004456/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/B/000C0415Medical Research Council MC_EX_MR/N50192X/1Medical Research Council SFI15/COEN/3037
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abnormalities in the endosomal-autophagic-lysosomal (EAL) system are an early event in Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathogenesis. However, the mechanisms underlying these abnormalities are unclear. The transient receptor potential channel mucolipin 1(TRPML1, also known as MCOLN1), a vital endosomal-lysosomal Ca2+ channel whose loss of function leads to neurodegeneration, has not been investigated with respect to EAL pathogenesis in late-onset AD (LOAD). Here, we identify pathological hallmarks of TRPML1 dysregulation in LOAD neurons, including increased perinuclear clustering and vacuolation of endolysosomes. We reveal that induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived human cortical neurons expressing APOE ε4, the strongest genetic risk factor for LOAD, have significantly diminished TRPML1-induced endolysosomal Ca2+ release. Furthermore, we found that blocking TRPML1 function in primary neurons by depleting the TRPML1 agonist PI(3,5)P2 via PIKfyve inhibition, recreated multiple features of EAL neuropathology evident in LOAD. This included increased endolysosomal Ca2+ content, enlargement and perinuclear clustering of endolysosomes, autophagic vesicle accumulation and early endosomal enlargement. Strikingly, these AD-like neuronal EAL defects were rescued by TRPML1 reactivation using its synthetic agonist ML-SA1. These findings implicate defects in TRPML1 in LOAD EAL pathogenesis and present TRPML1 as a potential therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseTransient Receptor Potential ChannelsAutophagyCalciumHumansLysosomesCalciumTransient Receptor Potential ChannelsAlzheimer's diseaseAPOECa2+PhosphoinositidesPIKfyveTRPML1

Identifiers

PMID36825945
PMCPMC10112969
OpenAlexW4321748828

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.