Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36825688›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine2023

Effect of plasma transfusion on serum amyloid A concentration in healthy neonatal foals and foals with failure of transfer of passive immunity.

Megan Palmisano, Laura Javsicas, Justin McNaughten, Lisa Gamsjäger, David L Renaud, Diego E Gomez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Megan PalmisanoDepartment of Clinical Studies, University of Pennsylvania, Kennett Square, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5605-5639
Laura JavsicasRhinebeck Equine LLP, Rhinebeck, New York, USA.
Justin McNaughtenPalm Beach Equine Clinic, Wellington, Florida, USA.
Lisa GamsjägerDepartment of Population Health and Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.
David L RenaudDepartment of Population Medicine, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada.
Diego E GomezDepartment of Clinical Studies, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7495-4868
University of Guelph · CAAmerican Public Gardens Association · USNorth Carolina State University · USPalm Beach Neurology · USSkadden Arps Slate Meagher & Flom · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnecdotal evidence suggests plasma transfusions increase serum amyloid A (SAA) concentrations in healthy neonatal foals making this marker of inflammation inappropriate for therapeutic decision making in such animals. HYPOTHESIS/

objectivesAdministration of hyperimmune fresh frozen plasma (FFP) increases SAA concentration in healthy foals and in foals with failure of transfer of passive immunity (FTPI). ANIMALS: Eighty-six healthy foals.

methodsProspective cohort study. Foals <24 hours of age receiving plasma transfusion for treatment of FTPI (serum immunoglobulin G [IgG] concentrations <8 g/L; n = 17) or as a preventative measure for Rhodococcus equi infection (IgG >8 g/L; n = 33) were enrolled. A healthy nontransfused group of foals (IgG >8 g/L; n = 21) also was included. Serum amyloid A concentration was determined before (t0h) and after (t24h) administration of FFP. Changes in blood SAA concentration were assessed using linear regression models.

resultsNo statistical differences were found in SAA concentration at t0h or t24h among the 3 groups (P > .05, for all comparisons). The variation in SAA concentration before (t0h) and after (t24h) plasma transfusion showed that administration of FFP was not associated with the changes in SAA concentration (P > .05). An association between SAA concentration at t0h and at 24 hours (P < .05) was identified, where foals with higher SAA concentration at t0h also had higher SAA concentration at t24h. CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: Administration of FFP to newborn foals was not associated with changes in SAA concentration.

Indexed as

Horse DiseasesSerum Amyloid A ProteinAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBlood Component TransfusionHorsesImmunoglobulin GPlasmaProspective StudiesImmunoglobulin GSerum Amyloid A Proteinacute phase proteinfresh frozen plasmaimmunoglobulinsepsis

Identifiers

PMID36825688
PMCPMC10061169
OpenAlexW4321749377

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.