Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36825385›Full record

ArticlePediatric pulmonology2023

The association of objectively measured sedentary time with asthma in US youth: A glimpse into the connection between obesity and asthma.

Jacob Hartz, Emily Bucholz, Wanda Phipatanakul, Sarah de Ferranti, Tiffany Powell-Wiley

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric pulmonology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jacob HartzDepartment of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6342-4236
Emily BucholzDepartment of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Wanda PhipatanakulDepartment of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Sarah de FerrantiDepartment of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Tiffany Powell-WileySocial Determinants of Obesity and Cardiovascular Risk Laboratory, Cardiovascular Branch, Division of Intramural Research National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Boston Children's Hospital · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

The Use of Mobile Health Technology and Behavioral Economics to Encourage Adherence to Statins in Adolescents with Familial HypercholesterolemiaK23HL145109 · NHLBI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI HARTZ, JACOB · 2019 to 2023
$849k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL145109
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvidence suggests that asthma and obesity may share a common pathway, possibly through an increase in inflammation. Sedentary time is thought to promote both inflammation and obesity and previous studies have found a relationship between self-reported sedentary and asthma. However, the relationship between objectively measured sedentary time and asthma is not well described. We hypothesized that the association between asthma and sedentary time would not be present when physical activity was measured objectively, nor would objectively-measured sedentary time play an important role in the relationship between asthma and obesity.

objectiveTo determine if there is an association between asthma and objectively measured sedentary time in a large, nationally representative sample of the United States youth.

methodsUsing the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2003-2006, we assessed the relationship between asthma and sedentary time using objectively measured and self-reported measures of sedentary time, in 6-19 years-old subjects with available accelerometry data. We used multivariate logistic regression analysis to determine associations between the risk of asthma and sedentary time controlling for accelerometer wear time, gender, age, race/ethnicity, body mass index percentile, and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA).

resultsIn this cohort, youth with asthma self-reported more time in sedentary behavior, specifically computer time, than those without asthma (p = 0.01). However, when sedentary time was measured objectively by accelerometry, sedentary time did not differ between youth with and without asthma (421 min [standard deviation 4.2] versus. 414 min [standard deviation 7.8] [p = 0.38]). Controlling for measures of activity, such as MVPA, or time spent in long versus short bouts of sedentary time did not modify our results.

conclusionsDifferences in sedentary time by self-report between those with and without asthma were not born out by examining sedentary time using objective measures. Further work is necessary to examine the complex interaction among inactivity, obesity, and asthma over time, specifically focusing on whether the type of sedentary activity (e.g., computer vs. television time) is important.

Indexed as

ObesitySedentary BehaviorAccelerometryAdolescentAdultChildExerciseHumansInflammationNutrition SurveysUnited StatesYoung Adultcentral obesitychildhood obesityinflammationphysical activitypulmonary disease

Identifiers

PMID36825385
PMCPMC10121908
OpenAlexW4321749669

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.