Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36823628›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2023

The critical role of KLF4 in regulating the activation of A1/A2 reactive astrocytes following ischemic stroke.

Cong Wang, Longxuan Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cong WangDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China.
Longxuan LiDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China. Longxuanlee2006@hotmail.com.
Ruijin Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171462
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe have previously demonstrated that the expression of kruppel-like transcription factor-4 (KLF-4) is upregulated in astrocytes following acute ischemic stroke (AIS) and found that KLF4 confers vascular protection against cerebral ischemic injury. However, the functional role of KLF4 in astrocyte after AIS is far from clear.

methodsThe intrinsic relationship between KLF4 and A1/A2 reactive astrocytes and the impact of astrocytic KLF4 on the activation of A1/A2 subtype astrocytes were evaluated in middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) mice and oxygen-glucose deprivation and restoration (OGD/R) astrocytes.

resultsOur results demonstrated that astrocytic KLF4 expression and complement C3-positive A1 and S100 calcium binding protein A10 (S100A10)-positive A2 astrocytes were induced in the ischemic penumbra following focal cerebral ischemia, and the time course of upregulation of astrocytic KLF4 correlated closely with the activation of A2 astrocytes. The dual immunofluorescent studies displayed that in the ischemic hemisphere, where the high levels of KLF4 were expressed, there were relatively low levels of C3 expressed in the reactive astrocytes and vice versa, but KLF4 was always co-stained well with S100A10. Mechanistic analyses revealed that astrocytic KLF4 inhibited the activation of A1 astrocyte but promoted A2 astrocyte polarization after OGD/R by modulating expressions of nuclear factor-kB.

conclusionsAstrocyte-derived KLF4 has a critical role in regulating the activation of A1/A2 reactive astrocytes following AIS.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaIschemic StrokeKruppel-Like Factor 4StrokeAnimalsAstrocytesInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryMiceOxygenKlf4 protein, mouseKruppel-Like Factor 4OxygenAstrocyteCerebral ischemic strokeInflammationKruppel-like transcription factor 4

Identifiers

PMID36823628
PMCPMC9948409
OpenAlexW4321599515

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.