Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36823319›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2023

Network expansion of genetic associations defines a pleiotropy map of human cell biology.

Inigo Barrio-Hernandez, Jeremy Schwartzentruber, Anjali Shrivastava, Noemi Del-Toro, Asier Gonzalez, Qian Zhang, Edward Mountjoy, Daniel Suveges, David Ochoa, Maya Ghoussaini and 7 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. IBDTransDB: a manually curated transcriptomic database for inflammatory bowel disease.Database : the journal of biological databases and curation · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
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  10. Mapping cross-domain drivers of Alzheimer's disease risk through integrated network analysis.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Inigo Barrio-HernandezEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5686-0451
Jeremy SchwartzentruberEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), Cambridge, UK.
Anjali ShrivastavaEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), Cambridge, UK.
Noemi Del-ToroEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), Cambridge, UK.
Asier GonzalezEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), Cambridge, UK.
Qian ZhangWellcome Sanger Institute, Cambridge, UK.
Edward MountjoyEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), Cambridge, UK.
Daniel SuvegesEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), Cambridge, UK.
David OchoaEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1857-278X
Maya GhoussainiEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2415-2143
Glyn BradleyComputational Biology, Genomic Sciences, GSK, Stevenage, UK.
Henning HermjakobEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8479-0262
Sandra OrchardEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8878-3972
Ian DunhamEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2525-5598
Carl A AndersonOpen Targets, Cambridge, UK.
Pablo PorrasEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), Cambridge, UK.
Pedro BeltraoEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), Cambridge, UK. pbeltrao@ethz.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2724-7703

Funding

Wellcome Trust 206194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interacting proteins tend to have similar functions, influencing the same organismal traits. Interaction networks can be used to expand the list of candidate trait-associated genes from genome-wide association studies. Here, we performed network-based expansion of trait-associated genes for 1,002 human traits showing that this recovers known disease genes or drug targets. The similarity of network expansion scores identifies groups of traits likely to share an underlying genetic and biological process. We identified 73 pleiotropic gene modules linked to multiple traits, enriched in genes involved in processes such as protein ubiquitination and RNA processing. In contrast to gene deletion studies, pleiotropy as defined here captures specifically multicellular-related processes. We show examples of modules linked to human diseases enriched in genes with known pathogenic variants that can be used to map targets of approved drugs for repurposing. Finally, we illustrate the use of network expansion scores to study genes at inflammatory bowel disease genome-wide association study loci, and implicate inflammatory bowel disease-relevant genes with strong functional and genetic support.

Indexed as

Cell BiologyCellsDiseaseGenetic Association StudiesGenetic PleiotropyAutoimmune DiseasesDrug RepositioningGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesPhenotypeRNA Processing, Post-TranscriptionalUbiquitination

Identifiers

PMID36823319
PMCPMC10011132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read34
identifiers read1
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.