Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36823209›Full record

SynthesisTranslational psychiatry2023

Polygenic risk score-based phenome-wide association study identifies novel associations for Tourette syndrome.

Pritesh Jain, Tyne Miller-Fleming, Apostolia Topaloudi, Dongmei Yu, Petros Drineas, Marianthi Georgitsi, Zhiyu Yang, Renata Rizzo, Kirsten R Müller-Vahl, Zeynep Tumer and 42 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Translational psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

52 authors at 20 institutions in 15 countries.

Pritesh JainDepartment of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
Tyne Miller-FlemingDivision of Genetic Medicine, Department of Medicine Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville, Nashville, TN, USA.
Apostolia TopaloudiDepartment of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
Dongmei YuPsychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Genomic Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Petros DrineasDepartment of Computer Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
Marianthi GeorgitsiDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Zhiyu YangDepartment of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
Renata RizzoChild and Adolescent Neurology and Psychiatry, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Kirsten R Müller-VahlDepartment of Psychiatry, Social psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7181-7419
Zeynep TumerDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-4777-5802
Nanette Mol DebesDepartment of Pediatrics, Herlev University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.
Andreas HartmannDepartment of Neurology, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Christel DepienneInstitute for Human Genetics, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7212-9554
Yulia WorbeAssistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Faculty of Medicine Hopital Saint Antoine, Paris, France.
Pablo MirUnidad de Trastornos del Movimiento. Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla (IBiS), Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío/CSIC/Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1656-302X
Danielle C CathDepartment of Clinical and health Psychology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Dorret I BoomsmaInstitute for Anatomy and Cell Biology, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7099-7972
Veit RoessnerDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1873-7081
Tomasz WolanczykDepartment of Child Psychiatry, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Piotr JanikDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Natalia SzejkoDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Cezary ZekanowskiDepartment of Neurogenetics and Functional Genomics, Mossakowski Medical Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7332-8494
Csaba BartaDepartment of Molecular Biology, Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-4350-8838
Zsofia NemodaDepartment of Molecular Biology, Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-9550-7730
Zsanett TarnokVadaskert Clinic for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Budapest, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-2493-0232
Joseph D BuxbaumDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8898-8313
Dorothy GriceDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA.
Jeffrey GlennonDepartment of Cognitive Neuroscience, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Medical Center, New York, Netherlands.
Hreinn StefanssondeCODE Genetics/Amgen, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Bastian HengererBoehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG, CNS Research, Boehringer, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7811-9795
Noa Benaroya-MilshteinChild and Adolescent Psychiatry Department, Schneider Children's Medical Centre of Israel, Petah-Tikva. Affiliated to Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Francesco CardonaDepartment of Human Neurosciences, University La Sapienza of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Tammy HedderlyEvelina London Children's Hospital GSTT, Kings Health Partners AHSC, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5467-054X
Isobel HeymanPsychological Medicine, Great Ormond Street Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Great Ormond Street, London, UK.
Chaim HuyserLevvel, Academic Center for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8757-3124
Astrid MorerDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Institute of Neurosciences, Hospital Clinic Universitario, Barcelona, Spain.
Norbert MuellerDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Alexander MunchauInstitute of Systems Motor Science, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Kerstin J PlessenChild and Adolescent Mental Health Centre, Mental Health Services, Capital Region of Denmark and University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Cesare PorcelliASL BA, Maternal and Childood Department, Adolescence and Childhood Neuropsychiatry Unit, Bari, Italy.
Susanne WalitzaDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Anette SchragDepartment of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK.
Davide MartinoDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Cumming School of Medicine & Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Psychiatric Genomics Consortium Tourette Syndrome Working Group (PGC-TS)
EMTICS collaborative group
Andrea DietrichUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Groningen, the Netherlands.
TS-EUROTRAIN Network
Carol A MathewsDepartment of Psychiatry and Genetics Institute, University of Florida College of Medicine, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2208-7058
Jeremiah M ScharfPsychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Genomic Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Pieter J HoekstraUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Lea K DavisDivision of Genetic Medicine, Department of Medicine Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville, Nashville, TN, USA. lea.k.davis@vumc.org.
Peristera PaschouDepartment of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA. ppaschou@purdue.edu.
University Medical Center Groningen · NLPurdue University West Lafayette · USUniversity of Copenhagen · DKdeCODE Genetics (Iceland) · ISMedical University of Warsaw · PLAllen Institute for Brain Science · USSemmelweis University · HUUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Catania · ITBoehringer Ingelheim (Germany) · DEBroad Institute · USSorbonne Université · FRVanderbilt University Medical Center · USBiomedical Research Networking Center on Neurodegenerative Diseases · ESDemocritus University of Thrace · GRGreat Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust · GBMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DETel Aviv University · ILUniversity Hospital Carl Gustav Carus · DEUtrecht University · NL

Funding

Einstein's Nathan Shock Center of Excellence in Basic Biology of AgingP30AG038072 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI VIJG, JAN · 2010 to 2024
$10.8M
Overall: Eunice Kennedy Shriver Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center at VanderbiltP50HD103537 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jeffrey L Neul · 2020 to 2026
$10.3M
Integrating Common and Rare Variation to Discover Genes Associated with Tourette SyndromeR01NS102371 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MATHEWS, CAROL A, OPHOFF, ROEL A · 2018 to 2022
$7.4M
Large-Scale Collaborative Genetic and Epigenetic Studies of Tourette SyndromeR01NS105746 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MATHEWS, CAROL A, PASCHOU, PERISTERA · 2019 to 2023
$3.1M
1/2 Rare Genetic Variation and Risk for Obsessive Compulsive DisorderR01MH124679 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI GRICE, DOROTHY E · 2021 to 2025
$3.0M
Tourette Syndrome genetics and neuroimaging international collaborative studyR01MH126213 · NIMH · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI Peristera Paschou · 2022 to 2026
$2.5M
7/7-Collaborative genomic studies of Tourette DisorderR01MH115959 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI COFFEY, BARBARA JANE · 2018 to 2022
$690k
Collaborative Genomic Studies of Tourette Disorder SupplementR01MH115961 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI KUPERMAN, SAMUEL · 2018 to 2022
$475k
6/7-Collaborative genomic studies of Tourette Disorder.R01MH115993 · NIMH · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI ZINNER, SAMUEL HAMILTON · 2018 to 2022
$369k
8/8-Collaborative Genomic Studies of Tourette DisorderR01MH092292 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI COFFEY, BARBARA JANE, LEVENTHAL, BENNETT L. · 2011 to 2013
$280k
Department of HealthNIA NIH HHS P30 AG038072NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103537NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH092292NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH115959NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH115961NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH115993NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH124679NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH126213NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS102371NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS105746
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tourette Syndrome (TS) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by vocal and motor tics lasting more than a year. It is highly polygenic in nature with both rare and common previously associated variants. Epidemiological studies have shown TS to be correlated with other phenotypes, but large-scale phenome wide analyses in biobank level data have not been performed to date. In this study, we used the summary statistics from the latest meta-analysis of TS to calculate the polygenic risk score (PRS) of individuals in the UK Biobank data and applied a Phenome Wide Association Study (PheWAS) approach to determine the association of disease risk with a wide range of phenotypes. A total of 57 traits were found to be significantly associated with TS polygenic risk, including multiple psychosocial factors and mental health conditions such as anxiety disorder and depression. Additional associations were observed with complex non-psychiatric disorders such as Type 2 diabetes, heart palpitations, and respiratory conditions. Cross-disorder comparisons of phenotypic associations with genetic risk for other childhood-onset disorders (e.g.: attention deficit hyperactivity disorder [ADHD], autism spectrum disorder [ASD], and obsessive-compulsive disorder [OCD]) indicated an overlap in associations between TS and these disorders. ADHD and ASD had a similar direction of effect with TS while OCD had an opposite direction of effect for all traits except mental health factors. Sex-specific PheWAS analysis identified differences in the associations with TS genetic risk between males and females. Type 2 diabetes and heart palpitations were significantly associated with TS risk in males but not in females, whereas diseases of the respiratory system were associated with TS risk in females but not in males. This analysis provides further evidence of shared genetic and phenotypic architecture of different complex disorders.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityAutism Spectrum DisorderDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Tourette SyndromeFemaleHumansMaleRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID36823209
PMCPMC9950421
OpenAlexW4321600789

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.