Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36823137›Full record

ArticleJournal of microbiology and biotechnology2023

The Clinical Characteristic and Management of Patients with Nocardiosis in a Tertiary Hospital in China.

Peilin Liu, Zhiqian Wang, Zijuan Jian, Xuan Liu, Yanming Li, Qun Yan, Baiyun Zhong, Mengting Liao, Xianghui Liang, Wenen Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of microbiology and biotechnology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Case Report: A case ofFrontiers in medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Peilin LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University No.87 Xiangya Road, Kaifu district, Changsha 410008, Hunan, P.R. China.
Zhiqian WangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University No.87 Xiangya Road, Kaifu district, Changsha 410008, Hunan, P.R. China.
Zijuan JianDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University No.87 Xiangya Road, Kaifu district, Changsha 410008, Hunan, P.R. China.
Xuan LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University No.87 Xiangya Road, Kaifu district, Changsha 410008, Hunan, P.R. China.
Yanming LiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University No.87 Xiangya Road, Kaifu district, Changsha 410008, Hunan, P.R. China.
Qun YanDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University No.87 Xiangya Road, Kaifu district, Changsha 410008, Hunan, P.R. China.
Baiyun ZhongDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University No.87 Xiangya Road, Kaifu district, Changsha 410008, Hunan, P.R. China.
Mengting LiaoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University No.87 Xiangya Road, Kaifu district, Changsha 410008, Hunan, P.R. China.
Xianghui LiangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University No.87 Xiangya Road, Kaifu district, Changsha 410008, Hunan, P.R. China.
Wenen LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University No.87 Xiangya Road, Kaifu district, Changsha 410008, Hunan, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nocardiosis is an uncommon opportunistic bacterial infection which becomes a significant health problem due to its increasing incidence and high mortality rate. However, many nocardiosis patients are underdiagnosed by physicians. To summarize the clinical characteristics and management of nocardiosis would help with better diagnosis and prognosis of nocardiosis. This retrospective study was conducted based on the medical records of nocardiosis patients between January 2015 and December 2021 in a tertiary hospital in China. Overall, 44 nocardiosis patients with 54 specimens were included. The patients consisted of 26 males and 18 females with a mean age of 50.4 ± 13.2 years. Among 44 patients, 26 (59.1%) were previously given immunosuppressive therapy. Connective tissue diseases (CTDs) were the most common underlying disease (16/44). The most frequent infection sites were the lungs (17/44) and skin or soft tissues (8/44). Common symptoms included cough (23/44), expectoration (18/44), fever (15/44), and subcutaneous abscesses (15/44). Forty-five out of 54 specimens (83.3%) required over 48 hours of culture time for nocardiosis detection. Thirty-six patients were cured or improved, 5 patients were discharged from the hospital due to poor prognosis, and 1 patient died. The average diagnosis time of poor prognosis cases was 19.7 days, which was significantly longer than those of improved or cured patients (7.3 days). Immunosuppressed patients comprise a large part of nocardiosis cases, which is worth attention in clinical practice. Early diagnosis, specifically through prolonged cultivation time of specimen, could help achieve better prognosis of nocardiosis patients.

Indexed as

NocardiaNocardia InfectionsAdultFemaleHumansImmunocompromised HostMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care Centersclinical characteristicearly diagnosisimmunosuppressed patientsNocardiaNocardiosis

Identifiers

PMID36823137
PMCPMC10236171

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.