Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36822813›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Determinants of implementing artificial intelligence-based clinical decision support tools in healthcare: a scoping review protocol.

Bishnu Bajgain, Diane Lorenzetti, Joon Lee, Khara Sauro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. The 'Hippocratic Oath' for AI-based clinical decision support systems.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2026
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  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bishnu BajgainDepartment of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Diane LorenzettiDepartment of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8423-3458
Joon LeeDepartment of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Khara SauroDepartments of Community Health Sciences, Surgery & Oncology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada kmsauro@ucalgary.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-7658-4351

Funding

CIHR PJT 178027
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionArtificial intelligence (AI), the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, is being increasingly leveraged to facilitate clinical decision-making. AI-based clinical decision support (CDS) tools can improve the quality of care and appropriate use of healthcare resources, and decrease healthcare provider burnout. Understanding the determinants of implementing AI-based CDS tools in healthcare delivery is vital to reap the benefits of these tools. The objective of this scoping review is to map and synthesise determinants (barriers and facilitators) to implementing AI-based CDS tools in healthcare. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This scoping review will follow the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analysis extension for Scoping Reviews checklist. The search terms will be tailored to each database, which includes MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, APA PsycINFO and the Cochrane Library. Grey literature and references of included studies will also be searched. The search will include studies published from database inception until 10 May 2022. We will not limit searches by study design or language. Studies that either report determinants or describe the implementation of AI-based CDS tools in clinical practice or/and healthcare settings will be included. The identified determinants (barriers and facilitators) will be described by synthesising the themes using the Theoretical Domains Framework. The outcome variables measured will be mapped and the measures of effectiveness will be summarised using descriptive statistics. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethics approval is not required because all data for this study have been previously published. The findings of this review will be published in a peer-reviewed journal and presented at academic conferences. Importantly, the findings of this scoping review will be widely presented to decision-makers, health system administrators, healthcare providers, and patients and family/caregivers as part of an implementation study of an AI-based CDS for the treatment of coronary artery disease.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceDecision Support Systems, ClinicalDelivery of Health CareHealth FacilitiesHealth PersonnelHumansResearch DesignScoping Reviews as TopicHealth informaticsHEALTH SERVICES ADMINISTRATION & MANAGEMENTQuality in health care

Identifiers

PMID36822813
PMCPMC9950925

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.