Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36821901›Full record

ArticleJournal of hazardous materials2023

Enrichment of antibiotic resistant genes and pathogens in face masks from coastal environments.

Jingguang Cheng, Daochao Xing, Pu Wang, Si Tang, Zhonghua Cai, Jin Zhou, Xiaoshan Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hazardous materials, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jingguang ChengShenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, PR China.
Daochao XingShenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, PR China.
Pu WangShenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, PR China.
Si TangShenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, PR China.
Zhonghua CaiShenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, PR China.
Jin ZhouShenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, PR China. Electronic address: zhou.jin@sz.tsinghua.edu.cn.
Xiaoshan ZhuShenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, PR China; College of Ecology and Environment, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, PR China. Electronic address: zhu.xiaoshan@sz.tsinghua.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Face masks (FMs) are essential to limit the spread of the coronavirus during pandemic, a considerable of which are accumulated on the coast. However, limited is known about the microbial profile in the biofilm of the face masks (so-called plastisphere) and the impacts of face masks on the surrounding environments. We herein performed face mask exposures to coastal sediments and characterized the microbial community and the antibiotic resistome. We detected 64 antibiotic-resistance genes (ARGs) and 12 mobile gene elements (MGEs) in the plastisphere. Significant enrichments were found in the relative abundance of total ARGs in the plastisphere compared to the sediments. In detail, the relative abundance of tetracycline, multidrug, macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin B (MLSB), and phenicol-resistant genes had increased by 5-10 times. Moreover, the relative abundance of specific hydrocarbonoclastic bacteria (e.g., Polycyclovorans sp.), pathogens (e.g., Pseudomonas oleovorans), and total MGEs significantly increased in the sediments after face mask exposure, which was congruent with the alteration of pH value and metal concentrations in the microcosms. Our study demonstrated the negative impacts of FMs on coastal environments regardless of the profiles of ARGs or pathogens. These findings improved the understanding of the ecological risks of face masks and underlined the importance of beach cleaning.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsMicrobiotaBacteriaGenes, BacterialMasksAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiofilmColonizationMicrobial communityPlasticPlastisphere

Identifiers

PMID36821901
PMCPMC9938759

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.