Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36821817›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science & technology2023

Nonphthalate Plasticizers in House Dust from Multiple Countries: An Increasing Threat to Humans.

Hongli Tan, Liu Yang, Xiaolin Liang, Diedie Huang, Xinhang Qiao, Qingyuan Dai, Da Chen, Zongwei Cai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science & technology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hongli TanState Key Laboratory of Environmental and Biological Analysis, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, SAR 999077, China.
Liu YangSchool of Environment, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution and Health, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.
Xiaolin LiangSchool of Environment, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution and Health, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.
Diedie HuangSchool of Environment, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution and Health, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.
Xinhang QiaoSchool of Environment, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution and Health, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.
Qingyuan DaiState Key Laboratory of Environmental and Biological Analysis, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, SAR 999077, China.
Da ChenSchool of Environment, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution and Health, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5563-0091
Zongwei CaiState Key Laboratory of Environmental and Biological Analysis, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, SAR 999077, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8724-7684

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Along with the restrictions of phthalate esters (PAEs), a variety of nonphthalate plasticizers (NPPs) have been increasingly used for industrial needs. Knowledge remains limited on the environmental occurrences, fate, and human exposure risks of many emerging NPPs. In this study, we investigated a suite of 45 NPPs along with the major PAEs in house dust from five regions in the Asia-Pacific region and the United States. The findings clearly demonstrated ubiquitous occurrences of many NPPs in the home environment, particularly acetyl tributyl citrate (ATBC), tricapryl trimellitate (TCTM), trioctyl trimellitate (TOTM), glycerol monooleate (GMO), methyl oleate (MO), and diisobutyl adipate (DiBA). The median total concentrations of NPPs ranged from 17.8 to 252 μg/g in the study regions, while the mean ratios of ΣNPPs to ΣPAEs ranged from 0.19 (Hanoi) to 0.72 (Adelaide). Spatial differences were observed not only for the chemical abundances but also for the composition profiles and the hazard quotient (HQ) prioritization of individual chemicals. Although the current exposure may unlikely cause significant health risks according to the HQ estimation, potential exposure risks cannot be overlooked, due to the lack of appropriate toxic threshold data, the existence of additional exposure pathways, and possible cocktail effects from coexisting NPPs and PAEs.

Indexed as

Phthalic AcidsPlasticizersAsiaChinaDustEstersHumansSuccinimidesUnited StatesDustEstersN-(3-pyridyl)-3-phenylsuccinimidePhthalic AcidsPlasticizersSuccinimideshouse dusthuman exposuremultiple regionsnonphthalate plasticizersphthalate esters

Identifiers

PMID36821817
PMCPMC9996830

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.