Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36821592›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

The burden of disease and economic impact of sugar-sweetened beverages' consumption in Argentina: A modeling study.

Ariel Esteban Bardach, Natalia Espínola, Federico Rodríguez Cairoli, Lucas Perelli, Darío Balan, Alfredo Palacios, Federico Augustovski, Andrés Pichón-Riviere, Andrea Olga Alcaraz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ariel Esteban BardachInstituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria (IECS), Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0003-4437-0073
Natalia EspínolaInstituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria (IECS), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Federico Rodríguez CairoliInstituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria (IECS), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Lucas PerelliInstituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria (IECS), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Darío BalanInstituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria (IECS), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Alfredo PalaciosInstituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria (IECS), Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0001-7684-0880
Federico AugustovskiInstituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria (IECS), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Andrés Pichón-RiviereInstituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria (IECS), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Andrea Olga AlcarazInstituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria (IECS), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Instituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria · ARConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · AR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundApproximately two-thirds of Argentine adults are overweight or obese, and 11% have diabetes. Over the last two decades, all population groups have increased their consumption of ultra-processed foods and sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB). We aimed to estimate the disease burden-deaths, events, and costs to the health system-attributed to SSB consumption in Argentina.

methodsWe used a comparative risk assessment framework to estimate the health and economic impacts that would be avoided in a scenario without sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) consumption. We calculated the direct effects on diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and BMI, and then estimated the effects of BMI on disease incidence. Finally, we applied the population attributable factor to calculate the health and economic burden avoided in Argentina in 2020.

resultsOur model estimated that about 4,425 deaths, 110,000 healthy life years lost to premature death and disability, more than 520,000 cases of overweight and obesity in adults, and 774,000 in children and adolescents would be attributed to SSB Consumption in Argentina. This disease burden corresponds to 23% of type-2 diabetes cases and other significant proportions of cardiovascular disease and cancer. The overweight and obesity costs attributable to SSB totaled approximately $47 million in adults and $15 million in children and adolescents.

conclusionA significant number of disease cases, deaths, and health care costs could be attributed to SSB consumption in Argentina. Implementing measures to reduce the sugar content in beverages is a pending debt for the country and could lead to measurable improvements in population health, especially among children and adolescents.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesSugar-Sweetened BeveragesAdolescentAdultArgentinaBeveragesChildCost of IllnessHealth Care CostsHumansObesityOverweight

Identifiers

PMID36821592
PMCPMC9949658
OpenAlexW4321607965

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.