Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36821137›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of urology2023

Extended Lymph Node Sampling During Surgery for Pediatric Renal Tumors Concerning for Malignancy Does Not Increase Postoperative Complication Rates.

Jonathan P Walker, Daniel S Han, Andrew Nicklawsky, Peter Boxley, Jeffery Morrison, Michael Tonzi, Jennifer Bruny, Jonathan P Roach, Nicholas G Cost

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of urology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan P WalkerUniversity of Tennessee College of Medicine Chattanooga, Chattanooga, Tennessee.ORCID 0000-0002-0410-7222
Daniel S HanStanford University School of Medicine and Lucile Packard Children's Hospital, Palo Alto, California.
Andrew NicklawskyUniversity of Colorado Cancer Center, Aurora, Colorado.
Peter BoxleyDepartment of Pediatric Urology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Children's Hospital of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado.
Jeffery MorrisonDepartment of Pediatric Urology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Children's Hospital of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado.
Michael TonziUniversity of Tennessee College of Medicine Chattanooga, Chattanooga, Tennessee.
Jennifer BrunyDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Children's Hospital of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado.
Jonathan P RoachDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Children's Hospital of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado.
Nicholas G CostDepartment of Pediatric Urology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Children's Hospital of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado.
Anesthesiology and Surgical Oncology Research Group · USChildren's Hospital Colorado · USUniversity of Tennessee at Chattanooga · USLucile Packard Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Colorado Cancer Center · US

Funding

University of Colorado Cancer Center Support Grant - Lung Cancer Patient-Derived Xenografts with Autologous Human Immune SystemsP30CA046934 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI James V Degregori · 1988 to 2026
$117.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046934
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough Children's Oncology Group renal tumor protocols mandate lymph node sampling during extirpative surgery for pediatric renal tumors, lymph node sampling is often omitted or low yield. Concerns over morbidity associated with extended lymph node sampling have led to hesitancy in adopting a formal lymph node sampling template. We hypothesized that complications in children undergoing lymph node sampling for renal tumors would be rare, and not associated with the number of lymph nodes sampled. MATERIALS AND

methodsA single-institution, retrospective review of patients aged 0-18 years undergoing extirpative renal surgery with lymph node sampling for a suspected malignancy between 2005 and 2019 was performed. Patients with 0 or an unknown number of lymph nodes sampled or <150 days of follow-up were excluded. A "clinically significant" complication was defined as any Clavien complication ≥III, small-bowel obstruction, chylous ascites, organ injury, or wound infection. The number of lymph nodes sampled and its influence on the odds of experiencing a clinically significant complication was examined.

resultsA total of 144 patients met inclusion criteria. Median patient age was 38 months. Twenty-one patients (15%) had a clinically significant complication, the most common of which was ileus/small-bowel obstruction (n=16). In a multivariable analysis, increased lymph node yield was not found to influence the odds of experiencing a clinically significant complication (

conclusionsIn this cohort, there was no statistically significant difference in clinically significant complications in patients who underwent more extensive lymph node sampling during surgery for a suspected malignant pediatric renal tumor. Future studies on protocol adherence, staging accuracy, and survival trends using a lymph node sampling template in these patients should be performed.

Indexed as

Kidney NeoplasmsChildHumansLymph Node ExcisionLymph NodesNeoplasm StagingPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective Studiescomplicationslymph nodesnephrectomysurgical oncologyWilms tumor

Identifiers

PMID36821137
PMCPMC10595494
OpenAlexW4321610953

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.