Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36820422›Full record

ArticleJSES international2023

Racial disparities in arthroscopic rotator cuff repair: an analysis of utilization and perioperative outcomes.

Jacob A Linker, Christopher T Eberlin, Sara A Naessig, Samuel S Rudisill, Michael P Kucharik, Nathan J Cherian, Matthew J Best, Scott D Martin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JSES international, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jacob A LinkerSports Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Mass General Brigham Integrated Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA.
Christopher T EberlinSports Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Mass General Brigham Integrated Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA.
Sara A NaessigSports Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Mass General Brigham Integrated Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA.
Samuel S RudisillRush Medical College of Rush University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Michael P KucharikSports Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Mass General Brigham Integrated Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA.
Nathan J CherianSports Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Mass General Brigham Integrated Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA.
Matthew J BestDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Scott D MartinSports Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Mass General Brigham Integrated Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA.
Massachusetts General Hospital · USJohns Hopkins University · USRush University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: There remains a paucity of literature addressing racial disparities in utilization and perioperative metrics in arthroscopic rotator cuff repair procedures. Methods: The American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database was used to evaluate patients undergoing arthroscopic rotator cuff repair from 2010 to 2019. Baseline demographics, utilization trends, and perioperative measures, including adverse events, operative time, length of hospital stay, days from operation to discharge, and readmission, were analyzed. Results: Of 42,443 included patients, 38,090 (89.7%) were White, and 4353 (10.3%) were Black or African American. Black or African American patients had a significantly higher percentage of diabetes mellitus (23.6% vs. 15.6%), smoking (16.9% vs. 14.8%), congestive heart failure (0.3% vs. 0.1%), and hypertension (59.2% vs. 45.9%). In addition, logistic regression showed that Black or African American patients had increased odds of longer operative time (adjusted rate ratio 1.07, 95% confidence interval 1.05-1.08) and time from operation to discharge (adjusted rate ratio 1.19, 95% confidence interval 1.04-1.37). Disparities in relative utilization decreased as the proportion of Black or African American patients undergoing arthroscopic rotator cuff repair increased (7.4% in 2010 vs. 10.4% in 2019) compared with White patients ( Conclusion: Racial disparities exist regarding baseline comorbidities and perioperative metrics in arthroscopic rotator cuff repair. Further investigation is needed to fully understand and address the causes of these inequalities to provide equitable care.

Indexed as

Arthroscopic rotator cuff repairNSQIPOutcomesRaceShoulderTrendsUtilization

Identifiers

PMID36820422
PMCPMC9937823
OpenAlexW4297015078

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.