Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36820203›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical & translational endocrinology2023

A picture is worth a thousand words: A culturally-tailored video-based approach to diabetes education in Somali families of children with type 1 diabetes.

Muna Sunni, Jennifer Kyllo, Carol Brunzell, Janyce Majcozak, Munira Osman, Abdirahman M Dhunkal, Antoinette Moran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical & translational endocrinology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Muna SunniDepartment of Pediatrics, UM Health Fairview University of Minnesota Masonic Children's Hospital, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Jennifer KylloChildren's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, USA.
Carol BrunzellDepartment of Pediatrics, UM Health Fairview University of Minnesota Masonic Children's Hospital, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Janyce MajcozakChildren's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, USA.
Munira OsmanCommunity University Health Care Center, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Abdirahman M DhunkalCommunity Health Outreach Program, University of Minnesota Medical Center, Fairview, University of Minnesota, Children's Hospital, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Antoinette MoranDepartment of Pediatrics, UM Health Fairview University of Minnesota Masonic Children's Hospital, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Funding

University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR000114 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R · 2012 to 2015
$35.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000114
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is highly prevalent in Somali immigrant children and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels are elevated in this population compared to non-Hispanic Whites. Current self-management diabetes education has not been tailored to this population. We aimed to improve delivery of T1D education to Somali immigrants by developing and testing a culturally-appropriate video-based curriculum. Methods: This cross-sectional study involved Somali youth ≤ 19 years with T1D followed at two pediatric tertiary centers in Minnesota. Ten Somali-language T1D education videos were developed (∼60 min for total program) based on core ADA curriculum and tailored to address cultural concerns and misconceptions. A diabetes knowledge questionnaire was administered to parents of all participants and to children aged ≥12 years. Pre- and post-educational session questionnaire mean scores were compared using a paired Results: Twenty-two Somali parents of 22 children participated (mean age 12.3 ± 4 years; 36 % female), 12 children ≥12 years. Diabetes knowledge scores significantly improved immediately post-video education compared to baseline ( Conclusion: Culturally and linguistically tailoring diabetes education materials to African immigrants and delivering it audio-visually could improve effectiveness of diabetes education and increase knowledge and retention compared to simply translating standard diabetes education materials. The effect on HbA1c needs further study with a larger sample size.

Indexed as

ADA, American Diabetes AssociationCDE, Certified Diabetes EducatorCHCM, Children’s Hospitals and Clinics of MinnesotaCultureDiabetes educationHbA1cHbA1c, Hemoglobin A1cSD, Standard deviationSomaliT1DT1D, Type 1 diabetesUMN, University of MinnesotaUS, United States

Identifiers

PMID36820203
PMCPMC9937942

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.