Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36820112›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Prevalence of Parent-Reported Food Allergies and Associated Risk Predictors Among Children in Saudi Arabia.

Ahmad Alzahrani, Sara Alrebaiee, Shmookh Alsalmi, Mazen Althomali, Rabeah Alsofyani, Faisal Alkhudaydi, Mugtaba Osman

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ahmad AlzahraniDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Taif University, Taif, SAU.
Sara AlrebaieeDepartment of Internal Medicine, King Faisal Medical Complex, Taif, SAU.
Shmookh AlsalmiDepartment of Pediatrics, Taif University, Taif, SAU.
Mazen AlthomaliDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital, Taif, SAU.
Rabeah AlsofyaniDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital, Taif, SAU.
Faisal AlkhudaydiDepartment of Family Medicine, Joint Program of Family Medicine, Jeddah, SAU.
Mugtaba OsmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Armed Forces Center for Psychiatric Care, Taif, SAU.
Children's Research Hospital · JPJeddah University · SATaif University · SAArmed Forces Hospital · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveThe worldwide prevalence of food allergies has been increasing recently. Due to limited data on food allergy (FA) in Saudi Arabia, this study was conducted to estimate the prevalence and risk factors of parent-reported food allergies and clinical manifestations in children in Taif, Saudi Arabia. METHODOLOGY: A cross-sectional questionnaire-based observational study was conducted from July 2019 to December 2020. A total of 508 parents of school children (aged five to eight years) responded to the questions based on the child's health and food allergies.

resultsFA (16.1%) was observed as the most common type of allergy among children. The prevalence of other atopic diseases was estimated at 30.5%. The most common allergy-causing foods were eggs (4.9%), peanuts (2.7%), and sesame (2.5%). Rash, itching without rash, and vomiting were the most common FA symptoms. The presence of childhood eczema (p< 0.0001), allergic rhinitis (p= 0.005), and the father's history of allergy (p= 0.005) were all significant and independent predictors/risk factors for FA among the studied children.

conclusionWe noted substantial parents' concern with food allergies among children in Saudi Arabia, which necessitates the establishment of effective diagnosis and treatment strategies and primary prevention initiatives.

Indexed as

asthmaatopic dermatitischildrenfood allergyprevalencesaudi arabia

Identifiers

PMID36820112
PMCPMC9938726
OpenAlexW4317498427

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.