Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36820022›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

Postural adjustment in standing position when catching a ball under unpredictable conditions of the direction to be caught.

Wenyu Zhang, Yusuke Sekiguchi, Keita Honda, Shin-Ichi Izumi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wenyu ZhangDepartment of Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8575, Japan.
Yusuke SekiguchiDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8575, Japan.
Keita HondaDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8575, Japan.
Shin-Ichi IzumiDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8575, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Balanced postural control of the body is associated with two mechanisms: anticipatory postural adjustment and compensatory postural adjustment. Previous studies reported changes in body postural control under unpredictable conditions (interference with closed eyes). Research question: To ascertain whether in contrast with predictable disturbances, there is a difference in muscle activity and center of pressure displacement changes when the direction of the disturbance is unpredictable. Methods: Three examiners stood at 45° to the left, the front, and 45° to the right of the participant to throw the ball to him. 11 healthy young participants were required to maintain their balance in the standing position after receiving the ball in conditions with and without known catching directions. The anticipatory postural adjustment and compensatory postural adjustment integral changes of the muscle activity in the lower limbs and trunk bilaterally and at the center of pressure displacement in the known and unknown conditions were observed. Two-way ANOVA was used to compare the differences in muscle activity and displacement changes. Results: Results showed that the center of pressure in the anticipatory postural adjustment and compensatory postural adjustment in the posterior direction with known catching direction was significantly shorter than those without. Integration of electromyogram in anticipatory postural adjustment of the right soleus (p = 0.023) was associated with higher muscle activities in the unknown than known conditions. Integration of electromyogram in compensatory postural adjustment of the right tibial anterior (p = 0.004), right rectus femoris (p = 0.023) and left rectus abdominis (p = 0.038) in unknown catching direction had significantly greater muscle activity than those without. When the direction of the perturbation is unpredictable, the central nervous system may initiate and induce greater center of pressure changes in the posterior direction with changes in several muscular activities to ensure postural control.

Indexed as

Ball-catchingCompensatory and anticipatory adjustmentsElectromyographyPostural controlSudden postural perturbation

Identifiers

PMID36820022
PMCPMC9937908

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.