Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36820006›Full record

ArticleChronic pain & management2022

Attitudes and Beliefs of College Students towards Pain Management Modalities: Theory of Planned Behavior Approach.

Rudi Safarudin, Mohammad Ikram, Kent Marshal, Nazneen Shaikh, Nawar Attal, Nilanjana Dwibedi, Usha Sambamoorthi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chronic pain & management, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rudi SafarudinDepartment of Pharmaceutical Systems and Policy, School of Pharmacy, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA.
Mohammad IkramDepartment of Pharmaceutical Systems and Policy, School of Pharmacy, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA.
Kent MarshalWest Virginia Clinical & Translational Science Institute, School of Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA.
Nazneen ShaikhDepartment of Pharmaceutical Systems and Policy, School of Pharmacy, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA.
Nawar AttalDivision of Exercise Physiology, School of Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA.
Nilanjana DwibediNeuroscience, The Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson, USA.
Usha SambamoorthiDepartment of Pharmacotherapy, College of Pharmacy, University of North Texas Health Sciences Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA.

Funding

Texas Minority Health, Research and Outreach (MiHERO)S21MD012472 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI JAMBOOR K. VISHWANATHA · 2017 to 2026
$18.0M
Texas Center for Minority Health, Education, Research and OutreachU54MD006882 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI VISHWANATHA, JAMBOOR K. · 2017 to 2022
$6.0M
Triple Negative Breast Cancer: Novel Biomarkers and Therapeutic StrategiesP20MD006882 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI GHORPADE, ANUJA · 2012 to 2016
$5.8M
NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD006882NIMHD NIH HHS S21 MD012472NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD006882
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Chronic pain exhibits a burdening onset and duration in young adults. It is critical to understand appropriate pain management decision-making. Objective: To investigate the associations of attitudes and beliefs of college students with their intention and behavior toward pain management modalities using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). Methods: In this cross-sectional online survey study, we recruited college students (age≥18 years) at West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States. We examined four pain management modalities: Over-the-Counter (OTC) pain medications, prescription pain medications (R Results: Of the 364 returned surveys, 227 were completed and analyzed. Attitude was found to be significantly associated with the intention to use all pain management modalities, while PBC was significantly associated with the intentions to use R Conclusion: College students' attitude and PBC were the top predictors of intention to choose pain management modalities, and intention predicted behavior. Research with robust study design is needed to confirm our study findings.

Indexed as

AttitudesOTCPainPBCSubjective normTheory of planned behavior

Identifiers

PMID36820006
PMCPMC9938960

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.