Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36819509›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2023

The beneficial effects of

Xiaoxia Cheng, Yifan Ji, Xinyi Li, Zijian Wang, Bo Wang, Fengqin He, Shaoan Xue

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoxia ChengKey Laboratory of Natural Product Development and Anti-Cancer Innovative Drug Research in Qinling, Xi'an, China.
Yifan JiKey Laboratory of Natural Product Development and Anti-Cancer Innovative Drug Research in Qinling, Xi'an, China.
Xinyi LiKey Laboratory of Natural Product Development and Anti-Cancer Innovative Drug Research in Qinling, Xi'an, China.
Zijian WangKey Laboratory of Natural Product Development and Anti-Cancer Innovative Drug Research in Qinling, Xi'an, China.
Bo WangKey Laboratory of Natural Product Development and Anti-Cancer Innovative Drug Research in Qinling, Xi'an, China.
Fengqin HeKey Laboratory of Natural Product Development and Anti-Cancer Innovative Drug Research in Qinling, Xi'an, China.
Shaoan XueKey Laboratory of Natural Product Development and Anti-Cancer Innovative Drug Research in Qinling, Xi'an, China.
Xi’an University · CNShanghai Innovative Research Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: As an intestinal non-specific inflammatory lesion, ulcerative colitis (UC) affects the health of many individuals. This study examined the possible beneficial effects of the chloroform extract of Methods: The mice were given free access to drink with 4% dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) for 1 week to establish acute UC model. Next, 35 mg of FPKc or sulfasalazine (SASP) was given to the mice via gavage for 3 weeks. The disease activity index (DAI) and colonic mucosa damage index (CMDI) scores were calculated. The colon tissues of the mice were collected to measure the length and perform hematoxylin and eosin staining. The thymus and spleen indexes were determined. Interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, tumor necrosis factor-α, aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels in the serum were determined. Results: FPKc or SASP treatment alleviated hematochezia and weight loss, ameliorated DAI and CMDI scores, and improved the crypt structure and length of the colon tissues. Relative to the UC model group, the spleen index in the FPKc group was reduced, which was accompanied by decreases of the IL-6 and IL-8 levels in the serum. FPKc also lowered the AST and ALT levels in the serum of the UC mice. Conclusions: FPKc protected the mice from DSS-induced UC injury. It may be that FPKc activates immune regulation and downregulates the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines.

Indexed as

dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)Fomitopsis pinicola (Swartz.: Fr) Karst (FPKc)inflammationsulfasalazine (SASP)Ulcerative colitis (UC)

Identifiers

PMID36819509
PMCPMC9929819
OpenAlexW4312609836

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.