Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36819508›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2023

Factors associated with prolonged duration of ultrasound-guided brachial plexus block for the upper limb fracture surgery: a cross-sectional study.

Wen Li, Jiang Zhao, Feng Zou, Ying Chen, Yan-Hui Wang, Hong-Wei Duan, Jian-Qiu Zhao

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wen Li *Department of Ultrasound, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jiang Zhao *Department of Anesthesiology, Anting Hospital, Jiading District, Shanghai, China.
Feng Zou *Department of Anesthesiology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ying ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Anting Hospital, Jiading District, Shanghai, China.
Yan-Hui WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Anting Hospital, Jiading District, Shanghai, China.
Hong-Wei DuanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Fudan University Pudong Medical Center, Shanghai, China.
Jian-Qiu ZhaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Anting Hospital, Jiading District, Shanghai, China.
Jiading District Central Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNPudong Medical Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Previous studies of factors associated with prolonged duration of ultrasound-guided brachial plexus block have included multiple surgical procedures or multiple anesthetic approaches, all of which are important confounders, and there is no study based on a single method of anesthesia exploring the factors affecting the resolution of brachial plexus block during upper limb surgery, especially in Asians. This study aimed to identify the risk factors affecting the prolonged duration of US-guided brachial plexus block in American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) I-II grade patients to improve postoperative analgesia. Methods: This study enrolled patients scheduled to undergo surgery for upper limb fracture in Anting Hospital, Shanghai from May 2021 to September 2021. Inclusion criteria: (I) patients aged 18 years and above; (II) ASA I-II grade patients; (III) success of US-guided brachial plexus block. Based on the median duration of brachial plexus block, patients were divided into a <5-hour group and a ≥5-hour group. The factors were selected base on previous studies conclution and clinical demographic characteristics of patients. Multivariable logistic regression was used to estimate relevant influencing factors. Results: A total of 129 patients (51.2% males; 51.01±16.54 years old) were analyzed. The duration of brachial plexus block was 2-12 hours, with a median duration of 5.09 hours. Multivariable analysis suggested that age 40-49 years [odds ratio (OR): 4.841; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.033 to 22.695; P=0.045], 50-59 years (OR: 4.730, 95% CI: 1.149 to 19.474; P=0.031), 60 years (OR: 8.540; 95% CI: 1.605 to 45.449; P=0.012), gender (OR: 3.314; 95% CI: 1.330 to 8.257; P=0.010), alanine aminotransferase (ALT; OR: 5.817, 95% CI: 1.509 to 22.472; P=0.011), and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) <60 (OR: 22.700; 95% CI: 1.994 to 198.386; P=0.012) were the risk factors for the duration of brachial plexus block. Conclusions: It is advisable to use the lowest effective dose for the shortest possible time when using ropivacaine in upper limb fracture surgery patients with elevated ALT (≥40 U/L) and lower GFR (<60 mL/min) in male patients aged ≥60 years.

Indexed as

brachial plexus blockcross-sectional studyDurationrisk factorsultrasound (US)

Identifiers

PMID36819508
PMCPMC9929803
OpenAlexW4316341627

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.