Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36819323›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

The Effect of High Altitude on Short-Term Outcomes of Post-hemorrhoidectomy.

Abdullah Al-Sawat, Noor Fayoumi, Mohammed A Alosaimi, Abdulaziz S Alhamyani, Albaraa M Aljuaid, Abdulelah M Alnefaie, Khalid F Alhejji, Muhammad Z Ali

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Abdullah Al-SawatDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, Taif University, Taif, SAU.
Noor FayoumiDepartment of General Surgery, King Abdulaziz Specialist Hospital, Taif, SAU.
Mohammed A AlosaimiCollege of Medicine, Taif University, Taif, SAU.
Abdulaziz S AlhamyaniCollege of Medicine, Taif University, Taif, SAU.
Albaraa M AljuaidCollege of Medicine, Taif University, Taif, SAU.
Abdulelah M AlnefaieCollege of Medicine, Taif University, Taif, SAU.
Khalid F AlhejjiCollege of Medicine, Taif University, Taif, SAU.
Muhammad Z AliDepartment of General Surgery, Alhada Armed Forces Hospital, Taif, SAU.
Taif University · SAKing Abdulaziz Hospital · SAArmed Forces Hospital · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Hemorrhoids are caused by the distal displacement of the hemorrhoidal cushions and venous distention. Hemorrhoidal illness is still a prevalent issue. Hemorrhoidal symptoms affect 5% of the general population and 50% of people over the age of 50. Surgical therapy ensures satisfactory results that are much better than those obtained with conservative treatments, particularly for grade III and IV hemorrhoids. Objectives This study aims to compare postoperative complications of hemorrhoidectomy among patients who live in a high-altitude region (Taif) and a sea-level (low-altitude level) region (Jeddah). Methods This retrospective study was conducted among patients who underwent hemorrhoidectomy between January 2019 and January 2022 in Taif and Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Simple random sampling was used to select the study population, and data were collected from patient files. Data analysis was conducted using IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, version 23.0 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY). Results A total of 135 patients were included in this study. Most of our patients were males (73.3%). Patients from Jeddah represented more than half of the study population, and 45.2% were from Taif. The majority of low-altitude area patients require less than a week to return to normal activities (54.1%), whereas the majority of high-altitude area patients (59%) require more than a week (P = 0.047). 94.1% of participants felt pain on Day 1, and 54.1% had pain on Day 7. According to our findings, approximately one-fourth of patients (25.2%) developed recurrent hemorrhoids, and 27.4% experienced recurrent hemorrhoid symptoms. When we compared low-altitude regions and high-altitude regions in postoperative complications of hemorrhoidectomy, we found that urinary retention was most common in the high-altitude regions (37.7%). Conclusion Our results found that urinary retention was the most common complication in the high-altitude region. Early return to regular activity with less postoperative pain on Day 7 was a significant finding among low-altitude area patients.

Indexed as

complicationshigh altitudepost-hemorrhoidectomysaudi arabiashort-term outcomes

Identifiers

PMID36819323
PMCPMC9933788
OpenAlexW4317035723

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.