Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36819227›Full record

ArticleChemistrySelect2021

Quantitative PCR of Small Nucleic Acids: Size Matters.

Jay Min Lim, Rahul Tevatia, Ravi F Saraf

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ChemistrySelect, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jay Min LimVajra Instruments Inc., 8300 Cody Drive, Ste C, Lincoln, NE 68512, USA.
Rahul TevatiaVajra Instruments Inc., 8300 Cody Drive, Ste C, Lincoln, NE 68512, USA.
Ravi F SarafDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln NE 68588, USA.

Funding

A Prognostic Blood Test to Monitor Pancreatic Cancer Treatment by MiRNA ProfilingR44CA199058 · NCI · VAJRA INSTRUMENTS, INC. · PI SARAF, RAVI · 2018 to 2019
$2.0M
Rapid mRNA Expression Analysis by Quantitative Electrochemical Microarray at Sub-Zeptomole Levels without PCR and LabelsR43HG010118 · NHGRI · VAJRA INSTRUMENTS, INC. · PI SARAF, RAVI, TEVATIA, RAHUL · 2018 to 2018
$280k
NCI NIH HHS R44 CA199058NHGRI NIH HHS R43 HG010118
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Quantitative dysregulation in small nucleic acids (NA), such as microRNA (miRNA), extracted from minimally invasive biopsies, such as, blood, stool, urine, nose, throat, are promising biomarker for diseases diagnosis and management. We quantify the effect of the extra step of poly(A) ligation for cDNA synthesis and small size of the NA on the limit of quantification (LOQ) of quantitative PCR (qPCR), the gold standard to measure copy number. It was discovered that for small NA, the cycle threshold, Ct that is proportional to -log[c], where [c] is the concentration of the target NA exhibits a sharp transition. The results indicate that although the limit of detection (LOD) of qPCR can be in femtomolar range, the LOQ is significantly reduced by well over three orders of magnitude, in picomolar range. Specifically, the study reveals that the PCR product length is the primary reason the limitation on LOQ and is explicitly shown to be an important consideration for primer design for qPCR in general.

Indexed as

IntercalationsMicroRNANucleic acidsPolymerase chain reactionReverse transcription

Identifiers

PMID36819227
PMCPMC9937448

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.