Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36818953›Full record

ArticleMolecular imaging and radionuclide therapy2023

Attenuation Correction for Dedicated Cardiac SPECT Imaging Without Using Transmission Data.

Getu Ferenji Tadesse, Parham Geramifar, Mehrshad Abbasi, Eyachew Misganew Tsegaw, Mohammad Amin, Ali Salimi, Mohammad Mohammadi, Behnoosh Teimourianfard, Mohammed Reza Ay

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Article in Molecular imaging and radionuclide therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Getu Ferenji TadesseResearch Center for Molecular and Cellular Imaging (RCMCI), Advanced Medical Technologies and Equipment Institute (AMTEI), Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-3080-0132
Parham GeramifarTehran University of Medical Sciences, Shariati Hospital, Research Center for Nuclear Medicine, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-7607-6859
Mehrshad AbbasiTehran University of Medical Sciences, Department of Nuclear Medicine, Vali-Asr Hospital, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-5011-897X
Eyachew Misganew TsegawDebre Tabor University Faculty of Natural and Computational Sciences, Department of Physics, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-8314-0815
Mohammad AminShahed University Faculty of Science, Department of Computer Science, Tehran, Iran.
Ali SalimiDepartment of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad MohammadiDepartment of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Behnoosh TeimourianfardTehran University of Medical Sciences, Postdoctoral Research Fellow, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-8234-7435
Mohammed Reza AyResearch Center for Molecular and Cellular Imaging (RCMCI), Advanced Medical Technologies and Equipment Institute (AMTEI), Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-5356-0894

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Attenuation correction (AC) using transmission scanning-like computed tomography (CT) is the standard method to increase the accuracy of cardiac single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) images. Recently developed dedicated cardiac SPECT do not support CT, and thus, scans on these systems are vulnerable to attenuation artifacts. This study presented a new method for generating an attenuation map directly from emission data by segmentation of precisely non-rigid registration extended cardiac-torso (XCAT)-digital phantom with cardiac SPECT images. Methods: In-house developed non-rigid registration algorithm automatically aligns the XCAT- phantom with cardiac SPECT image to precisely segment the contour of organs. Pre-defined attenuation coefficients for given photon energies were assigned to generate attenuation maps. The CT-based attenuation maps were used for validation with which cardiac SPECT/CT data of 38 patients were included. Segmental myocardial counts of a 17-segment model from these databases were compared based on the basis of the paired t-test. Results: The mean, and standard deviation of the mean square error and structural similarity index measure of the female stress phase between the proposed attenuation maps and the CT attenuation maps were 6.99±1.23% and 92±2.0%, of the male stress were 6.87±3.8% and 96±1.0%. Proposed attenuation correction and computed tomography based attenuation correction average myocardial perfusion count was significantly higher than that in non-AC in the mid-inferior, mid-lateral, basal-inferior, and lateral regions (p<0.001). Conclusion: The proposed attenuation maps showed good agreement with the CT-based attenuation map. Therefore, it is feasible to enable AC for a dedicated cardiac SPECT or SPECT standalone scanners.

Indexed as

Attenuation correctioncardiacemission dataSPECT/CTXCAT

Identifiers

PMID36818953
PMCPMC9950684

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