Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36818788›Full record

ArticleFrontline gastroenterology2023

No-biopsy strategy for coeliac disease is applicable in adult patients: a 'real-world' Scottish experience.

Aoisha Hoyle, Peter Gillett, Helen R Gillett, Reuben Borg, Steven Nottley, Samantha Farrow, Maha Elgoweini, Mohamed Elhassan, Jonathan Fletcher, Gemma Whannel and 12 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontline gastroenterology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Non-biopsy Strategy for the Diagnosis of Celiac Disease in Adults: A Narrative Review.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. No-biopsy diagnostic approach to coeliac disease.Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 11 institutions in 4 countries.

Aoisha HoyleDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital Monklands, NHS Lanarkshire, Airdrie, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7449-0124
Peter GillettDepartment of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Royal Hospital for Children and Young People, NHS Lothian, Edinburgh, UK.
Helen R GillettDepartment of Gastroenterology, St John's Hospital, NHS Lothian, Edinburgh, UK.
Reuben BorgDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital Monklands, NHS Lanarkshire, Airdrie, UK.
Steven NottleyDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital Monklands, NHS Lanarkshire, Airdrie, UK.
Samantha FarrowDepartment of Gastroenterology, St John's Hospital, NHS Lothian, Edinburgh, UK.
Maha ElgoweiniDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital Crosshouse, NHS Ayrshire and Arran, Ayr, UK.
Mohamed ElhassanDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital Crosshouse, NHS Ayrshire and Arran, Ayr, UK.
Jonathan FletcherDepartment of Gastroenterology, Borders General Hospital, NHS Borders, Melrose, UK.
Gemma WhannelDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dumfries and Galloway Royal Infirmary, NHS Dumfries and Galloway, Dumfries, UK.
Edel GracieDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dumfries and Galloway Royal Infirmary, NHS Dumfries and Galloway, Dumfries, UK.
Sarah MorganDepartment of Gastroenterology, Victoria Hospital, NHS Fife, Kirkcaldy, UK.
Hasnain JafferbhoyDepartment of Gastroenterology, Victoria Hospital, NHS Fife, Kirkcaldy, UK.
Laura DunbarDepartment of Pathology, Forth Valley Royal Hospital, NHS Forth Valley, Stirling, UK.
Gordon ReidDepartment of Pathology, Forth Valley Royal Hospital, NHS Forth Valley, Stirling, UK.
Emma L MetcalfeDepartment of Digestive Disorders, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary, NHS Grampian, Aberdeen, UK.
Graeme SmithDepartment of Pathology, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Glasgow, UK.
Sarah HarrisDepartment of Pathology, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Glasgow, UK.
Calum RobertsonDepartment of Pathology, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Glasgow, UK.
Moira ThomasDepartment of Immunology, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Glasgow, UK.
Hazel YoungerDepartment of Gastroenterology, Raigmore Hospital, NHS Highland, Inverness, UK.
Elizabeth FurrieDepartment of Immunology Laboratory Services, Ninewells Hospital, NHS Tayside, Dundee, UK.
NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde · GBNHS Lanarkshire · GBNHS Lothian · GBDumfries and Galloway Royal Infirmary · GBForth Valley Royal Hospital · GBNHS Ayrshire and Arran · GBNHS Fife · GBAberdeen Royal Infirmary · GBBorders General Hospital · GBNHS Tayside · GBRaigmore Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Emergency interim guidance from the British Society for Gastroenterology (BSG) states that a no-biopsy strategy is possible to diagnose coeliac disease (CD) in adults with elevated transglutaminase IgA antibody (TGA-IgA) levels. We aimed to determine if the suggested TGA-IgA ≥10× ULN is safe and robust in making the diagnosis in adult patients in Scotland. We also aimed to establish if any important co-diagnoses would be missed if no biopsy was performed. Method: All positive coeliac serology results for patients aged >15 years in Scotland in 2016 (Grampian 2019) were accessed. Data were collected on demographics, TGA-IgA titres, D1 sampling, histology and macroscopic findings at upper and lower gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy. Results: 1037/1429 patients with positive serology proceeded to biopsy, of which 796/1037 (76.8%) were diagnosed as CD. A total of 320/322 (99.37%) patients with TGA-IgA ≥10× ULN were diagnosed as CD giving the cut-off a positive predictive value of 99.38%. No significant co-pathology was found at endoscopy in these patients. Conclusion: Our results show that a no-biopsy strategy using a cut-off of TGA-IgA ≥10× ULN is safe to diagnose CD and that no important pathology would be missed. The European Society for Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition 2020 and BSG COVID-19 interim guidelines are applicable to adult patients in Scotland.

Indexed as

COELIAC DISEASE

Identifiers

PMID36818788
PMCPMC9933599
OpenAlexW4296580977

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.