Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36818772›Full record

ArticleTransfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie2023

Successful Management of Severe Hyperhaemolysis with Combined Tocilizumab and Rituximab in Non-Transfusion-Dependent Thalassaemia: A Case Report.

Amal M El Afifi, Alia M Saeed, Gihad H Fekry, Mariam A Mostafa, Reham A Elmetwally, Inas M Hamed, Aliaa N Hussein, Gomaa M Hasanien

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amal M El AfifiClinical Haematology and Oncology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Alia M SaeedClinical Haematology and Oncology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Gihad H FekryClinical Haematology and Oncology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mariam A MostafaClinical Haematology and Oncology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Reham A ElmetwallyClinical Haematology and Oncology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Inas M HamedClinical Haematology and Oncology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Aliaa N HusseinClinical Haematology and Oncology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Gomaa M HasanienClinical Haematology and Oncology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Ain Shams University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: This is the fourth case reporting the administration of tocilizumab to control hyperhaemolysis. It was administered with rituximab to stop hyperhaemolysis refractory to frontline therapy. Hyperhaemolysis is a rare life-threatening subtype of delayed haemolytic transfusion reaction. Refractory cases pose a clinical challenge with no standard of care to date. Case Presentation: A 29-year-old lady with non-transfusion-dependent thalassaemia presented with refractory hyperhaemolysis necessitating the administration of rituximab. This was complicated with anaemic heart failure and altered sensorium exacerbated with further transfusions. A nadir haemoglobin of 2.1 g/dL was reached after the initiation of rituximab, and her condition was too critical to wait for the slow expected improvement. Hence, tocilizumab was given as a bridging therapy to block haemolysis till the delayed onset of radical treatment. Conclusion: Tocilizumab can be effectively combined with rituximab to stop hyperhaemolytic episode refractory to first-line treatment when a prompt response is needed.

Indexed as

Case reportHyperhaemolysisRituximabTocilizumab

Identifiers

PMID36818772
PMCPMC9911996
OpenAlexW4283754932

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.