Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36818693›Full record

ArticleJournal of health monitoring2023

Changes in mental health in the German child and adolescent population during the COVID-19 pandemic - Results of a rapid review.

Robert Schlack, Laura Neuperdt, Stephan Junker, Sophie Eicher, Heike Hölling, Julia Thom, Ulrike Ravens-Sieberer, Ann-Kristin Beyer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health monitoring, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Robert SchlackRobert Koch Institute, Berlin Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring.
Laura NeuperdtRobert Koch Institute, Berlin Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring.
Stephan JunkerRobert Koch Institute, Berlin Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring.
Sophie EicherRobert Koch Institute, Berlin Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring.
Heike HöllingRobert Koch Institute, Berlin Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring.
Julia ThomRobert Koch Institute, Berlin Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring.
Ulrike Ravens-SiebererUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Clinic for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, research devision 'Child Public Health'.
Ann-Kristin BeyerRobert Koch Institute, Berlin Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This rapid review examines changes in the mental health of the German child and adolescent population during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: The basis are 39 publications, which were identified by means of systematic literature search (until 19.11.2021) and manual search. The databases of the included publications were systematized with regard to their representativeness for the general population, and the indicators used were categorized with regard to the depicted constructs and their reliability. Results: The large majority of the studies took place at the beginning of the pandemic until the summer plateau 2020. Representative studies mainly reported high levels of pandemic-related stress, increases in mental health problems, and negative impacts on the quality of life. Non-representative studies showed mixed results. Vulnerable groups could only be identified to a limited extent. Both routine and care-related data showed declines in the outpatient and inpatient service utilisation during the various waves of the pandemic followed by catch-up effects. Children and adolescents turned out to be more vulnerable during the pandemic compared to adults, but their stress levels varied with the waves of the pandemic and the related containment measures. Conclusions: A future forward-looking crisis and pandemic management requires a close-knit and continuous surveillance of the mental health of children as well as an improved identification of risk groups.

Indexed as

CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTSCOVID-19 PANDEMICGERMANYMENTAL HEALTHRAPID REVIEW

Identifiers

PMID36818693
PMCPMC9936565

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.