Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36818597›Full record

ArticleCase reports in medicine2023

Restenosis of Coronary Arteries in Patients with Coronavirus Infection: Case Series.

Gulnara Batenova, Lyudmila Pivina, Evgeny Dedov, Altay Dyussupov, Zhanar Zhumanbayeva, Yerbol Smail, Tatyana Belikhina, Laura Pak, Diana Ygiyeva

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Gulnara BatenovaSemey Medical University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Semey, Kazakhstan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3198-1860
Lyudmila PivinaSemey Medical University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Semey, Kazakhstan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8035-4866
Evgeny DedovPirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Department of Internal Medicine, Moscow, Russia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9118-3708
Altay DyussupovSemey Medical University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Semey, Kazakhstan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0875-1020
Zhanar ZhumanbayevaSemey Medical University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Semey, Kazakhstan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8941-862X
Yerbol SmailSemey Medical University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Semey, Kazakhstan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3881-3747
Tatyana BelikhinaCenter of Nuclear Medicine and Oncology, Semey, Kazakhstan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1119-7457
Laura PakSemey Medical University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Semey, Kazakhstan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5249-3359
Diana YgiyevaSemey Medical University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Semey, Kazakhstan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8391-8842
Semey Medical University · KZPirogov Russian National Research Medical University · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Coronavirus infection is a risk factor for vascular thrombosis. This is of particular importance for patients undergoing myocardial revascularization since this infection can be a trigger for the formation of restenosis in the area of a previously implanted coronary stent. Understanding the risk factors for stent thrombosis and restenosis is of particular importance in individuals at risk for adverse outcomes. The rarity of such situations makes the present study unique. Objective: Studying the peculiarities of restenosis and thrombosis of the coronary arteries in patients after coronavirus infection. Methods: The study was performed in the Department of Cardiovascular Surgery of Emergency Hospital, Semey City, in 2021. We have examined the medical records of 10 consecutive patients with restenosis of coronary arteries after coronavirus infection and 10 matched-by-age patients with similar restenosis of coronary arteries who did not have coronavirus infection as a comparison group. To determine statistically significant differences between independent samples, we calculated the Mann-Whitney Results: The average age of patients was 65.7 years. Only one case was classified as early restenosis (within 8 days of previous revascularization), two cases represented late restenosis, and seven cases were very late restenoses. In 70% of cases, restenosis was localized in the left anterior descending artery, in 30% of cases, it was in the right coronary artery, and in 40% of cases, it was in the left circumflex artery. In comparison with patients who did not have a coronavirus infection, there were statistically significant differences regarding IgG ( Conclusion: Patients with myocardial revascularization in the past have a higher risk of stent restenosis against the background of coronavirus infection due to excessive neointimal hyperplasia, hypercoagulability, increased inflammatory response, and endothelial dysfunction.

Identifiers

PMID36818597
PMCPMC9935881
OpenAlexW4319662584

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.