Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36818294›Full record

ArticleiScience2023

Climate change maladaptation for health: Agricultural practice against shifting seasonal rainfall affects snakebite risk for farmers in the tropics.

Eyal Goldstein, Joseph J Erinjery, Gerardo Martin, Anuradhani Kasturiratne, Dileepa Senajith Ediriweera, Ruchira Somaweera, Hithanadura Janaka de Silva, Peter Diggle, David G Lalloo, Kris A Murray and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Snakebite-Associated Infections: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Eyal GoldsteinSchool of Zoology, Department of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Joseph J ErinjerySchool of Zoology, Department of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Gerardo MartinEscuela Nacional de Estudios Superiores unidad Mérida, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Yucatán, México.
Anuradhani KasturiratneDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Kelaniya, Sri Lanka.
Dileepa Senajith EdiriweeraHealth Data Science Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Ragama, Sri Lanka.
Ruchira SomaweeraSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia.
Hithanadura Janaka de SilvaDeparment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Ragama, Sri Lanka.
Peter DiggleCHICAS, Lancaster University Medical School, Lancaster, UK.
David G LallooLiverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Kris A MurrayCentre on Climate Change and Planetary Health, MRC Unit the Gambia at London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Fajara, The Gambia.
Takuya IwamuraSchool of Zoology, Department of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_00026/3Medical Research Council MC_UU_00031/3Medical Research Council MR/P024513/1Medical Research Council MR/R015600/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Snakebite affects more than 1.8 million people annually. Factors explaining snakebite variability include farmers' behaviors, snake ecology and climate. One unstudied issue is how farmers' adaptation to novel climates affect their health. Here we examined potential impacts of adaptation on snakebite using individual-based simulations, focusing on strategies meant to counteract major crop yield decline because of changing rainfall in Sri Lanka. For rubber cropping, adaptation led to a 33% increase in snakebite incidence per farmer work hour because of work during risky months, but a 17% decrease in total annual snakebites because of decreased labor in plantations overall. Rice farming adaptation decreased snakebites by 16%, because of shifting labor towards safer months, whereas tea adaptation led to a general increase. These results indicate that adaptation could have both a positive and negative effect, potentially intensified by ENSO. Our research highlights the need for assessing adaptation strategies for potential health maladaptations.

Indexed as

Agricultural scienceApplied sciencesFood scienceSustainability aspects of food production

Identifiers

PMID36818294
PMCPMC9932500

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.