Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36817918›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2023

Listening to voices from multiple sources: A qualitative text analysis of the emotional experiences of women living with breast cancer in China.

Chaixiu Li, Cathy Ure, Wanting Zheng, Chunrao Zheng, Jianhong Liu, Chunlan Zhou, Biao Jian, Lijun Sun, Wenji Li, Lijun Xie and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Association between self-disclosure and benefit finding of Chinese cancer patients caregivers: the mediation effect of coping styles.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Chaixiu LiDepartment of Nursing, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Cathy UreDirectorate of Allied and Public Health, School of Health and Society, University of Salford, Salford, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Wanting ZhengVascular Thyroid Breast Surgery Center, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China.
Chunrao ZhengDepartment of General Surgery, Shenzhen People's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Jianhong LiuOffice of Retirement Work, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Chunlan ZhouDepartment of Nursing, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Biao JianSoftware Quality Engineering Center, China Electronic Product Reliability and Environmental Testing Research Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Lijun SunReliability and Environmental Test Engineering Center, China Electronic Product Reliability and Environmental Testing Research Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Wenji LiDepartment of Breast Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Lijun XieVascular Thyroid Breast Surgery Center, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China.
Yuchang MaiDepartment of General Surgery, Shenzhen People's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Huihui ZhaoDepartment of Breast Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yusheng LiuDepartment of Breast Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Jie LaiDepartment of Nursing, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Jiaqi FuDepartment of Nursing, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yanni WuDepartment of Nursing, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Nanfang Hospital · CNChina Electronic Product Reliability and Environmental Test Institute · CNGuangdong Medical College · CNShenZhen People’s Hospital · CNCentral South University · CNSouthern Medical University · CNUniversity of Salford · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Receiving a breast cancer diagnosis and treatment is both a physical and emotional journey. Previous studies using single-source data have revealed common and culture-specific emotional experiences of patients living with breast cancer. However, few studies have combined such data from multiple sources. Thus, using a variety of data sources, the current study sought to explore the emotional experiences of women in China newly diagnosed, post-operative, or undergoing chemotherapy. We posited that even though women living with breast cancer in China have multiple channels through which they can express these emotional experiences, little variance would be found in their emotional expressivity and the themes they want to express due to cultural inhibitions. Methods: Text data from female patients newly diagnosed, post-operative, or undergoing chemotherapy were collected between June 2021 and January 2022 Results: Analyses were based on 5,675 Weibo posts and comments published by 448 posters and 1,842 commenters, transcription texts from 17 semi-structured interviews, and 150 expressive writing texts. From this total collection of 461,348 Chinese characters, three major themes emerged: (i) conflicting emotions after diagnosis; (ii) long-term suffering and treatment concerns; and (iii) benefit finding and cognitive reappraisal. Conclusions: Despite gathering information from various sources, we found that distress from body-image disturbances, gender role loss and conflict, and changes in sexuality and fertility, were consistent among this sample of female Chinese patients with breast cancer. However, when women engaged actively in benefit finding and cognitive reappraisal with strong social support, patients were able to find ways to adapt and reported post-traumatic growth. Strong social support was an important facilitator in this growth. These study findings emphasize that healthcare professionals ought to increase cultural sensitivity, provide multiple channels to encourage patients to express their emotions, and incorporate screening for patients' emotional distress at all diagnostic and treatment phases as part of routine nursing care.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsChinaEmotionsFemaleHumansbreast cancerChinese womenemotional experiencepsychological supportqualitative studytext analysis

Identifiers

PMID36817918
PMCPMC9935709
OpenAlexW4319161852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.