Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36817745›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2023

Cytomegalovirus DNAemia Requiring (Val)Ganciclovir Treatment for More Than 8 Weeks Is a Key Factor in the Development of Antiviral Drug Resistance.

M Acquier, B Taton, S Alain, I Garrigue, J Mary, P Pfirmann, J Visentin, S Hantz, P Merville, H Kaminski and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06574789 (Individualised Dose Optimisation of Ganciclovir in Immunocompromised Children Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06574789 phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Individualised Dose Optimisation of Ganciclovir in Immunocompromised Children Trial (ID-MAGIC)

TypeinterventionalSponsorMurdoch Childrens Research InstituteRan2024 to 2028Enrolled232ConditionsCytomegalovirus ViraemiaArmsStandard dosing of IV ganciclovir, Personalised dosing of IV ganciclovir
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Factors Associated With Genotypic Resistance and Outcome Among Solid Organ Transplant Recipients With Refractory Cytomegalovirus Infection.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

M AcquierDepartment of Nephrology, Transplantation, Dialysis and Apheresis, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3073-1544
B TatonDepartment of Nephrology, Transplantation, Dialysis and Apheresis, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France.
S AlainNational Reference Center for Herpes Viruses, Virology Department, Limoges University Hospital, LimogesFrance.
I GarrigueLaboratory of Virology, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France.
J MaryDepartment of Nephrology, Transplantation, Dialysis and Apheresis, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France.
P PfirmannDepartment of Nephrology, Transplantation, Dialysis and Apheresis, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France.
J VisentinCNRS-UMR 5164 ImmunoConcEpT, Bordeaux University, Bordeaux, France.
S HantzNational Reference Center for Herpes Viruses, Virology Department, Limoges University Hospital, LimogesFrance.
P MervilleDepartment of Nephrology, Transplantation, Dialysis and Apheresis, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France.
H KaminskiDepartment of Nephrology, Transplantation, Dialysis and Apheresis, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France.
L CouziDepartment of Nephrology, Transplantation, Dialysis and Apheresis, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9213-6196

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Prolonged (val)ganciclovir [(V)GCV] exposure for ≥6 weeks is a known predisposing factor for cytomegalovirus (CMV) drug resistance. However, the selection of this threshold was based on limited data. In this study, we sought to reappraise the risk factors for the development of (V)GCV resistance through a specific focus on kidney transplant recipients (KTRs). Methods: This single-center retrospective study included 313 consecutive KTRs treated for a first CMV episode. Adjusted Cox multivariate regression analysis was used for identifying independent risk factors. Results: Antiviral drug resistance was identified in 20 (6%) KTRs. A cumulative (V)GCV exposure for more than 6 weeks (regardless of the viral load) was not associated with antiviral drug resistance (hazard ratio [HR] = 2.45, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.33-18.30, Conclusions: Cumulative (V)GCV exposure ≥6 weeks regardless of the viral load is not associated with antiviral drug resistance. In contrast, prolonged exposure to (V)GCV during CMV replication (with a cutoff ³8 weeks) seems to be a key factor.

Indexed as

antiviral drug resistancecytomegaloviruskidney transplantation(val)ganciclovir

Identifiers

PMID36817745
PMCPMC9933945

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.