Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36817458›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2023

Diagnostic and predictive values of pyroptosis-related genes in sepsis.

Xuesong Wang, Zhe Guo, Ziyi Wang, Haiyan Liao, Ziwen Wang, Feng Chen, Zhong Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xuesong WangSchool of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Zhe GuoSchool of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Ziyi WangSchool of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Haiyan LiaoSchool of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Ziwen WangSchool of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Feng ChenSchool of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Zhong WangDepartment of General Medicine, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital affiliated to Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Beijing Tsinghua Chang Gung Hospital · CNTsinghua University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sepsis is an organ dysfunction syndrome caused by the body's dysregulated response to infection. Yet, due to the heterogeneity of this disease process, the diagnosis and definition of sepsis is a critical issue in clinical work. Existing methods for early diagnosis of sepsis have low specificity. Aims: This study evaluated the diagnostic and predictive values of pyroptosis-related genes in normal and sepsis patients and their role in the immune microenvironment using multiple bioinformatics analyses and machine-learning methods. Methods: Pediatric sepsis microarray datasets were screened from the GEO database and the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) associated with pyroptosis were analyzed. DEGs were then subjected to multiple bioinformatics analyses. The differential immune landscape between sepsis and healthy controls was explored by screening diagnostic genes using various machine-learning models. Also, the diagnostic value of these diagnosis-related genes in sepsis (miRNAs that have regulatory relationships with genes and related drugs that have regulatory relationships) were analyzed in the internal test set and external test. Results: Eight genes (CLEC5A, MALT1, NAIP, NLRC4, SERPINB1, SIRT1, STAT3, and TLR2) related to sepsis diagnosis were screened by multiple machine learning algorithms. The CIBERSORT algorithm confirmed that these genes were significantly correlated with the infiltration abundance of some immune cells and immune checkpoint sites (all Conclusion: The pyroptosis-related genes identified and verified in this study may provide a useful reference for the prediction and assessment of sepsis.

Indexed as

MicroRNAsSepsisSerpinsChildHumansLectins, C-TypePyroptosisReceptors, Cell SurfaceSirtuin 1Toll-Like Receptor 2CLEC5A protein, humanLectins, C-TypeMicroRNAsReceptors, Cell SurfaceSERPINB1 protein, humanSerpinsSirtuin 1Toll-Like Receptor 2immune landscapemachine learning (ML)MALT1 genepyroptosissepsis

Identifiers

PMID36817458
PMCPMC9932037
OpenAlexW4318762670

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.