Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36817284›Full record

ArticleResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis2023

Endothelial cell activation, Weibel-Palade body secretion, and enhanced angiogenesis in severe COVID-19.

Ellie Karampini, Helen Fogarty, Stephanie Elliott, Hannah Morrin, Colm Bergin, Jamie M O'Sullivan, Mary Byrne, Ignacio Martin-Loeches, Patrick W Mallon, Gerard F Curley and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Ellie KarampiniIrish Centre for Vascular Biology, School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Helen FogartyIrish Centre for Vascular Biology, School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Stephanie ElliottIrish Centre for Vascular Biology, School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Hannah MorrinIrish Centre for Vascular Biology, School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Colm BerginDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Jamie M O'SullivanIrish Centre for Vascular Biology, School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Mary ByrneNational Coagulation Centre, St James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Ignacio Martin-LoechesDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, St James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Patrick W MallonCentre for Experimental Pathogen Host Research, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Gerard F CurleyDepartment of Anaesthesia and Critical Care, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Siobhan GlaveyDepartment of Haematology, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Ross I BakerWestern Australia Centre for Thrombosis and Haemostasis, Perth Blood Institute, Murdoch University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
M LavinNational Coagulation Centre, St James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Roger J S PrestonIrish Centre for Vascular Biology, School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Cliona Ni CheallaighDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Soracha E WardIrish Centre for Vascular Biology, School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
James S O'DonnellIrish Centre for Vascular Biology, School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland · IESt. James's Hospital · IETrinity College Dublin · IEMurdoch University · AUUniversity College Dublin · IE

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Severe COVID-19 is associated with marked endothelial cell (EC) activation that plays a key role in immunothrombosis and pulmonary microvascular occlusion. However, the biological mechanisms through which SARS-CoV-2 causes EC activation and damage remain poorly defined. Objectives: We investigated EC activation in patients with acute COVID-19, and specifically focused on how proteins stored within Weibel-Palade bodies may impact key aspects of disease pathogenesis. Methods: Thirty-nine patients with confirmed COVID-19 were recruited. Weibel-Palade body biomarkers (von Willebrand factor [VWF], angiopoietin-2 [Angpt-2], and osteoprotegerin) and soluble thrombomodulin (sTM) levels were determined. In addition, EC activation and angiogenesis were assessed in the presence or absence of COVID-19 plasma incubation. Results: Markedly elevated plasma VWF antigen, Angpt-2, osteoprotegerin, and sTM levels were observed in patients with acute COVID-19. The increased levels of both sTM and Weibel-Palade body components (VWF, osteoprotegerin, and Angpt-2) correlated with COVID-19 severity. Incubation of COVID-19 plasma with ECs triggered enhanced VWF secretion and increased Angpt-2 expression, as well as significantly enhanced Conclusion: We propose that acute SARS-CoV-2 infection leads to a complex and multifactorial EC activation, progressive loss of thrombomodulin, and increased Angpt-2 expression, which collectively serve to promote a local proangiogenic state.

Indexed as

angiogenesisCOVID-19endothelial activationendothelial cellsWeibel-Palade body

Identifiers

PMID36817284
PMCPMC9927806
OpenAlexW4320717283

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.