Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36817145›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2023

Glutamine ameliorates hyperoxia-induced hippocampal damage by attenuating inflammation and apoptosis

Chouhui Xuan, Haixia Cui, Zhengyong Jin, Yuyang Yue, Shuxia Cao, Songbiao Cui, Dongyuan Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The role of NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated pyroptosis in astrocytes during hyperoxia-induced brain injury.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Glutaminolysis is a Potential Therapeutic Target for Kidney Diseases.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chouhui XuanDepartment of Pediatrics, Yanbian University Hospital, Yanji, Jilin, China.
Haixia CuiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Yanbian University Hospital, Yanji, Jilin, China.
Zhengyong JinDepartment of Pediatrics, Yanbian University Hospital, Yanji, Jilin, China.
Yuyang YueDepartment of Dermatology, Yanbian University Hospital, Yanji, Jilin, China.
Shuxia CaoDepartment of Center of Morphological Experiment, Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin, China.
Songbiao CuiDepartment of Neurology, Yanbian University Hospital, Yanji, Jilin, China.
Dongyuan XuKey Laboratory of Cellular Function and Pharmacology of Jilin Province, Yanbian University, Yanji, China.
Yanbian University Hospital · CNYanbian University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glutamine (Gln) is an immunomodulatory protein that mediates oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis, but has not been reported in the treatment of hyperoxia (Hyp)-induced brain injury. The aim of this study was to determine whether Gln could improve hyp-induced brain injury in neonatal rats to and later learning and memory dysfunction, and to explore its possible mechanisms. We prepared a model of neonatal rat brain injury caused by normobaric hyperoxia while administered with Gln for 7 days for evaluation. Learning memory function was assessed with the Morris water maze test. Histological analysis, protein expression analysis, oxidative stress and inflammation level analysis were performed using hippocampal tissue. Gln treatment significantly reduced brain tissue water content, oxidative stress levels, microglia activation and inflammatory factor expression, and attenuated tissue damage and apoptosis in the hippocampal region. Gln ameliorates hyp-induced learning, memory impairment in neonatal rats in water maze test. It also increased MKP-1 protein expression and decreased p-p38, p-ERK and p-JNK. Therefore, it is hypothesized that Gln may exert neuroprotective effects by increasing MKP-1 expression to negatively regulate MAPK signaling, with potential cognitive improvement in hyp-induced brain injury.

Indexed as

glutaminehippocampushyperoxiainflammationlearning and memory impairmentMAPKMKP-1

Identifiers

PMID36817145
PMCPMC9932780
OpenAlexW4318999623

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.