ArticleHeliyon2023
Acupuncture regulates the Th17/Treg balance and improves cognitive deficits in a rat model of vascular dementia.
Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Hot topics and trends in acupuncture for herpes zoster from 2015 to 2025: a bibliometric and knowledge graph analysis.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Endogenous neuroprotection in vascular cognitive impairment and dementia.EBioMedicine · 2026Review
- Acupuncture-induced HSP70 upregulation in neuroprotection: mitochondrial and anti-apoptotic mechanisms.American journal of translational research · 2026Review
- Acupuncture reduces neuroinflammation and apoptosis, regulates peripheral immunity, and modulates T-cell subset distribution in vascular dementia rats.Chinese medicine · 2025Article
- Adaptive Immune Dyshomeostasis as a Mediator of Vascular Cognitive Decline: Unraveling Neurovascular Crosstalk.Aging and disease · 2025Review
- Microbiota-gut-brain-axis: a new target of acupuncture therapy for post-stroke cognitive impairment.Frontiers in microbiology · 2025Review
- Chinese acupuncture: A potential treatment for autism rat model via improving synaptic function.Heliyon · 2024Article
- Electroacupuncture protects against cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury through mitochondrial dynamics.Heliyon · 2024Article
- Role of inflammatory cytokines and the gut microbiome in vascular dementia: insights from Mendelian randomization analysis.Frontiers in microbiology · 2024Article
- Luobitong Potentiates MTX's Anti-Rheumatoid Arthritis Activity via Targeting Multiple Inflammatory Pathways.Journal of inflammation research · 2024Article
- The effects and mechanisms of acupuncture for post-stroke cognitive impairment: progress and prospects.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2023Review
- Serum retinol-binding protein 4 in stroke patients: correlation with T helper 17/regulatory T cell imbalance and 3-year cognitive function decline.Frontiers in neurology · 2023Article
- Integrative neurobiological mechanisms of acupuncture in post-stroke cognitive impairment: from neurotransmission to brain network remodeling.Frontiers in neurologyReview
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Objective: The present study was developed to explore the impact of acupuncture on the Th17/Treg balance in the brain and the periphery and associated changes in cognitive deficits in a rat model of vascular dementia (VD). Methods: Male Wistar rats (8 weeks old) were randomly assigned to sham-operated (Gs, n = 10), and operation (n = 30) groups. A VD model was established for all rats in the operation group via the permanent bilateral occlusion of the common carotid artery. Behavioral screening of these rats was conducted via a hidden platform trial at 2 months post-operation. These operation group rats were then further subdivided into impaired (Gi) and acupuncture (Ga) groups (n = 10/group). Acupuncture was performed over a 21-day period for rats in the Ga group. A Morris water maze (MWM) test was used to assess cognitive function for rats in all groups. Flow cytometry and fluorescent staining were used to detect Th17 and Treg cells in samples from these animals based on IL-17/FoxP3 or CD4 Results: Relative to the Gs group, escape latency values for rats in the Gi group were significantly increased. Following treatment, rats in the Ga group exhibited significant reductions in escape latency values as compared to rats in the Gi group (P < 0.05). The relative Treg proportion in the peripheral blood and spleen additionally trended upwards in these Ga rats as compared to those in the Gi group (P > 0.05), whereas the frequency of Th17 cells in the peripheral blood and spleen of Ga group rats trended downward relative to the Gi group (P > 0.05). Significantly fewer CD4 Conclusion: In summary, VD model rats exhibited dysregulated Th17/Treg homeostasis. Acupuncture treatment was sufficient to reduce the frequency and numbers of Th17 cells in these animals while increasing Treg cell levels, thereby alleviating cognitive deficits with respect to both spatial learning and memory impairment. Consequently, the therapeutic benefits of such acupuncture treatment may be attributable to the regulation of the Th17/Treg balance and associated improvements in cognitive function.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.