Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36816146›Full record

ArticleBJUI compass2023

Accuracy of prostate cancer screening recommendations for high-risk populations on YouTube and TikTok.

Max Abramson, Nathan Feiertag, Darius Javidi, Mustufa Babar, Stacy Loeb, Kara Watts

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJUI compass, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Evaluating Quality, Guideline Accuracy, and Racial/Ethnic Representation of YouTube Videos on Colon Cancer Screening.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
    Article
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  11. Review
  12. Cancer: A model topic for misinformation researchers.Current opinion in psychology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Max AbramsonAlbert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx New York USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7801-5400
Nathan FeiertagAlbert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx New York USA.
Darius JavidiAlbert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx New York USA.
Mustufa BabarAlbert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx New York USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8490-2260
Stacy LoebDepartments of Urology and Population Health New York University Langone Health and Manhattan Veterans Affairs Medical Center New York New York USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3933-9207
Kara WattsAlbert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx New York USA.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USNYU Langone Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate content quality and racial/ethnic representation, particularly of high-risk cohorts, of prostate cancer screening videos on YouTube (YT) and TikTok (TK). Materials and Methods: The top 50 videos populated for the search term 'prostate cancer screening' on YT and TK that met inclusion criteria were retrieved in a cache-cleared browser. Three reviewers analysed all videos using validated criteria for the quality of consumer health information (DISCERN and Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool [PEMAT]). High quality was defined as follows: DISCERN ≥ 4, PEMAT understandability ≥75% and PEMAT actionability ≥75%. A 5-point Likert scale was used to demonstrate the level of misinformation compared to American Urological Association and National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines. Perceived race and ethnicity of people in the videos were assessed by consensus approach. Results: TK videos were shorter (median 3.7 vs. 0.5 min, Conclusions: YT and TK videos about prostate cancer screening are widely viewed but do not provide quality consumer health information. Black and Hispanic men remain under-represented on both platforms, and high-risk racial groups were not discussed in most videos despite the importance for screening criteria. The low understandability and actionability, significant misinformation and lack of diversity in online videos support the need for higher quality videos with adequate attention to high-risk ethnic cohorts.

Indexed as

high‐risk populationsmisinformationpatient educationprostate cancer screeningracial disparitiessocial mediaTikTokYouTube

Identifiers

PMID36816146
PMCPMC9931542
OpenAlexW4308543725

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.