ArticleFrontiers in genetics2023
Smoking, alcohol consumption, and frailty: A Mendelian randomization study.
Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Genetic predisposition to white blood cells in relation to the risk of frailty.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2023Pooled it
- Article
- Factors associated with sustained robustness in older adults: an 8-year multinational longitudinal study using SHARE data.BMC geriatrics · 2026Observational
- Association between cardiovascular health defined by life's essential 8 and frailty among US adults: a cross-sectional study.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2025Article
- Gut microbiota mediates the relationship between smoking and fall risk: A 2-step Mendelian randomization study.Medicine · 2025Article
- Article
- Causal relationship between trunk and lower limb fat mass and intervertebral disc disorders: A 2-sample Mendelian randomization study.Medicine · 2025Article
- Joint association of frailty index and biological age with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a cohort study from CHARLS.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Long-term smoking contributes to aging frailty and inflammatory response.Biomolecules & biomedicine · 2025Article
- Lifestyle, environment and other major determinants of frailty in older adults: a population-based study from the UK Biobank.Biogerontology · 2025Article
- Marital and living status and biological ageing trajectories: a longitudinal cohort study with a 20-year follow-up.Biogerontology · 2025Article
- Frailty and nutritional inadequacy in older Korean adults: A gender-stratified analysis using National Survey Data.PloS one · 2025Article
- Associations Between Frailty and Risk of All-Cause and Cardiovascular Mortality in Patients with Prediabetes: A Population-Based Study.Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare · 2025Article
- Determinants and risk prediction models for frailty among community-living older adults in eastern China.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Association between indoor ventilation frequency and frailty among Chinese older adults.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- The association of multidimensional frailty with metabolic syndrome and low-grade inflammation in community-dwelling older adults in the Netherlands: a Lifelines cohort study.Immunity & ageing : I & A · 2024Article
- Development of a Frailty Prediction Model Among Older Adults in China: A Cross-Sectional Analysis Using the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey.Nursing open · 2024Article
- Association between healthy lifestyle and frailty in adults and mediating role of weight-adjusted waist index: results from NHANES.BMC geriatrics · 2024Article
- Exploration of the causality of frailty index on psoriasis: A Mendelian randomization study.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2024Article
- Bidirectional causal relational between frailty and mental illness: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.