Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36815486›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of school health2023

Social Support and Perceptions of COVID-19-related Emotional Impact on Mental Health Among Early Adolescents in Appalachia.

Hannah M Layman, Michael J Mann, Megan L Smith, Steven M Kogan, Alfgeir L Kristjansson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of school health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hannah M LaymanDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, West Virginia University School of Public Health, PO Box 9190, 3314 HSC South, 64 Medical Center Drive, Morgantown, WV, 26505.ORCID 0000-0003-0993-6115
Michael J MannDepartment of Community and Environmental Health, Boise State College of Health Sciences, Health Science Riverside Building (HSRV), 950 S Lusk Street, Boise, ID, 83725.ORCID 0000-0002-3421-4184
Megan L SmithDepartment of Community and Environmental Health, Boise State College of Health Sciences, Health Science Riverside Building (HSRV), 950 S Lusk Street, Boise, ID, 83725.ORCID 0000-0002-4545-7480
Steven M KoganDepartment of Human Development and Family Science, University of Georgia College of Family and Consumer Sciences, 204 Family Science Center II (House D), 405 Sanford Drive, Athens, GA, 30602.ORCID 0000-0002-9562-5980
Alfgeir L KristjanssonDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, West Virginia University School of Public Health, PO Box 9190, 3314 HSC South, 64 Medical Center Drive, Morgantown, WV, 26505.ORCID 0000-0001-8136-9210
Boise State University · USWest Virginia University · USGeorgia College & State University · US

Funding

Risk and resilience pathways linking community adversity, decision making, and alcohol misuse: A prospective study of Appalachian adolescentsR01AA027241 · NIAAA · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI KRISTJANSSON, ALFGEIR · 2019 to 2023
$2.5M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA027241
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundYoung people who experience higher levels of social support from their schools and families have been shown to be less likely to develop symptoms of negative mental health outcomes such as depression and anxiety.

methodsUsing linear regression, we analyzed the first and third wave of survey data from the larger parent study (Young Mountaineer Health Study) cohort, collected in 20 middle schools throughout West Virginia in the fall of 2020 and fall of 2021 (N = 1349, mean age: 11.5, response rate: 80.7%).

resultsApproximately half of participants reported knowing someone that had been sick with COVID-19. Those experiencing higher levels of perceived COVID-19-related emotional impact reported greater levels of depression, anxiety, and anger. Both parental and school-level social support were associated with better mental health outcomes.

conclusionsEarly adolescent perceptions of COVID-19-related emotional impact were associated with depression, anxiety, and anger and moderated by social support at home and in school among 11-12-year-old youth in Appalachia.

Indexed as

COVID-19Mental HealthAdolescentAnxietyAppalachian RegionChildDepressionFemaleHumansMalePandemicsSocial SupportAppalachiaCOVID-19early adolescentsmental healthstress

Identifiers

PMID36815486
PMCPMC10163875
OpenAlexW4321598100

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.