ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2023
Association of rs2062323 in the TREM1 gene with Alzheimer's disease and cerebrospinal fluid-soluble TREM2.
Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association of soluble TREM2 with Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2024Pooled it
- Is there a link between multiple sclerosis and Alzheimer disease? A critical note.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026Review
- Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cell family in atherosclerosis: from mechanisms to intervention strategies.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2026Review
- Decoding NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation in Alzheimer's Disease: A Focus on Receptor Dynamics.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Review
- The role of peripheral innate immune cells in Alzheimer's disease progression.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Decoding sTREM2: its impact on Alzheimer's disease - a comprehensive review of mechanisms and implications.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2024Review
- Association of rs2062323 in the TREM1 gene with Alzheimer's disease and cerebrospinal fluid-soluble TREM2.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
INTRODUCTION AND
aimsGenetic variations play a significant role in determining an individual's AD susceptibility. Research on the connection between AD and TREM1 gene polymorphisms (SNPs) remained lacking. We sought to examine the associations between TREM1 SNPs and AD.
methodsBased on the 1000 Genomes Project data, linkage disequilibrium (LD) analyses were utilized to screen for candidate SNPs in the TREM1 gene. AD cases (1081) and healthy control subjects (870) were collected and genotyped, and the associations between candidate SNPs and AD risk were analyzed. We explored the associations between target SNP and AD biomarkers. Moreover, 842 individuals from ADNI were selected to verify these results. Linear mixed models were used to estimate associations between the target SNP and longitudinal cognitive changes.
resultsThe rs2062323 was identified to be associated with AD risk in the Han population, and rs2062323T carriers had a lower AD risk (co-dominant model: OR, 0.67, 95% CI, 0.51-0.88, p = 0.0037; additive model: OR, 0.82, 95% CI, 0.72-0.94, p = 0.0032). Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) sTREM2 levels were significantly increased in middle-aged rs2062323T carriers (additive model: β = 0.18, p = 0.0348). We also found significantly elevated levels of CSF sTREM2 in the ADNI. The rate of cognitive decline slowed down in rs2062323T carriers.
conclusionsThis study is the first to identify significant associations between TREM1 rs2062323 and AD risk. The rs2062323T may be involved in AD by regulating the expression of TREM1, TREML1, TREM2, and sTREM2. The TREM family is expected to be a potential therapeutic target for AD.
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