Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36814859›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022

Characterization of early myocardial inflammation in ischemia-reperfusion injury.

Qihong Wu, Rong Xu, Kun Zhang, Ran Sun, Mengxi Yang, Kuan Li, Hanrui Liu, Yiyuan Xue, Huayan Xu, Yingkun Guo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qihong WuDepartment of Radiology, Development and Related Diseases of Women and Children Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Rong XuDepartment of Radiology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Kun ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Development and Related Diseases of Women and Children Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Ran SunDepartment of Radiology, Development and Related Diseases of Women and Children Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Mengxi YangDepartment of Radiology, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Kuan LiDepartment of Radiology, Development and Related Diseases of Women and Children Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Hanrui LiuDepartment of Radiology, Development and Related Diseases of Women and Children Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yiyuan XueDepartment of Prosthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Huayan XuDepartment of Radiology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yingkun GuoDepartment of Radiology, Development and Related Diseases of Women and Children Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
West China Second University Hospital of Sichuan University · CNSichuan University · CNSichuan Cancer Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Myocardial injury may be caused by myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (IR), and salvaging such an injury is still a great challenge in clinical practice. This study comprehensively characterized the physiopathologic changes of myocardial injury after IR to explore the underlying mechanism in the early reperfusion phase with particular emphasis on early myocardial inflammation. Methods and Results: The experimental IR model was obtained by the left anterior descending artery's transient ligation of C57BL/6 mice. T2W signals of all mice showed increased signal at different IR stages. It was positively correlated with inflammatory cytokines and cells. T2W imaging by 7.0 T MRI surprisingly detected signal enhancement, but histopathology and flow cytometry did not reveal any inflammatory cells infiltration within 3 h after IR. Cardiomyocyte swelling and increased vascular permeability were observed by WGA staining and ultrastructural analysis, respectively. The 3 h IR group showed that the cardiomyocytes were severely affected with disintegrating myofilaments and mitochondria. Both VEGF and phosphorylated Src protein were markedly expressed in the 3 h IR group in comparison with the sham group, and TUNEL staining displayed little positive cells. Cleaved caspase-3 apoptin also has similar expression levels with that of the sham group. Resident macrophages had notably become M1 phenotype. The T2W signal was still elevated, and we observed that collagen deposition occurred from 1 to 7 days. Conclusions: The inflammation response during the first week after reperfusion injury gradually increase 3 h later, but the main manifestation before that was edema. This study indicated that the first 3 h may be crucial to the early rescue process for reperfusion-induced myocardial injury due to inflammatory cell infiltration absence and apoptosis.

Indexed as

Myocardial Reperfusion InjuryAnimalsInflammationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyocardiumMyocytes, CardiacapoptosisedemainflammationMRImyocardial ischemia reperfusion injury

Identifiers

PMID36814859
PMCPMC9939645
OpenAlexW4319321901

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.